關於愚人節的英語故事
愚人節曾經是中世紀法國最重要的狂歡節慶。與一般的理解不同,愚人節並非只是低級教士的節日,它實際上囊括了各個階層、性別和年齡的支持者和參與者。本站小編分享關於愚人節的英語故事，希望可以幫助大家!
April 1 Insixteenth-century France,the start of the new year was observed on April first. It was celebrated in muchthe same way as it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of thenight. Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world,and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, however, whohadn't heard or didn't believe the change in the date, so they continued to celebrateNew Year's Day on April first. Others played tricks on them and called themApril fools. In Francetoday, April first is called Poisson d'Avril. French children fool their friendsby taping a paper fish to their friends' backs. When the young fool discoversthis trick, the prankster yells Poisson d'Avril!
愚人節16 世紀的時候，法國人是在4月1號慶祝新年的。他們那時候過新年的方法和我們現在幾乎一樣，人們設宴、跳舞直到深夜。到了1562年，教皇格里高利頒佈了基督教新曆，按照新曆，新年這一天改到了1月1號。但是，有些人沒能聽說或者聽說了但不相信新年改天了。他們還是按照老習慣在4月1號這天過年。其他人就拿 他們開玩笑，把他們叫做“愚人”。如今，法國人把愚人節叫做“上鉤的魚”。法國孩子會在朋友的背上貼一條魚，以此來戲弄別人。當那個受騙上當的小朋友發現 以後，開玩笑的人就大叫“上鉤的魚兒”!
Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangersalike on the first of April. One common trick on April Fool's Day, or AllFool's Day, is pointing down to a friend's shoe and saying, Your shoe lace is ol children might tell a classmate that school has been cancelled. Whateverthe trick, if the innocent victim falls for the joke the prankster yells, April Fool!
如今，每逢愚人節，不管對方是否相識，美國人都會開些小玩笑。在愚人節比較常見的把戲是指着別人的鞋子說：“你鞋帶沒系。”學生可能會騙同學說學校放假了。不管是什麼樣的招數，只要那個無辜的受害者中技了，惡作劇的人就會尖叫：“愚人!”
Most April Fool jokes are in good fun and not meant toharm anyone. The most clever April Fool joke is the one where everyone laughs,especially the person upon whom the joke is played. American humorist MarkTwain has said that the first of April is the day we remember what we are theother 364 days of the year。
愚人節開的玩笑基本都是挺逗人的，沒什麼惡意。最高明的愚人節玩笑能讓在場的每個人都捧腹大笑，即使是那個被作弄的人也會忍俊不禁。正如美國幽默作家馬克吐溫所說的“只有在四月的第一天，我們才記起在過去一年的364天中我們是多麼的愚蠢”。
關於愚人節的英語故事：愚人節的起源和歷史Consider yourself warned. Sunday is April Fools' Day, a day when you are encouraged to pull pranks on loved ones, co-workers, casual acquaintances, and even that one guy at the bus stop. It's an odd tradition, but how did it get started? What's the history of April Fools' Day, anyway?
別說我沒有警告你，星期天就是愚人節了。在這天你被鼓勵去和你的愛人、同事、熟人甚至公車站遇見的人開玩笑。這真是一個古怪的傳統，但它是如何開始的呢?愚人節的由來到底是怎麼一回事呢?
Nobody is completely sure about the origin of this, the silliest of holidays. However the urban legend experts at say that most experts give credit to Pope Gregory XIII, who, in the 1500s, gave the world the Gregorian calendar.
沒人可以完全肯定這個最愚蠢的節日的起源。不過，的都市傳說專家稱，大多數專家將其歸功於在16世紀頒行格列高利曆(公曆)的教皇格列高利十三世。
In 1562, the Gregorian calendar moved the first day of the year from April 1 to January 1. Word did eventually get around, but some people were a bit slow to hear the news. These folks continued celebrating the new year on April 1, unaware that they were now three months behind the times. These "April fools" were tricked by those in the know. The tradition eventually made its way to the USA.
1562年，格列高利曆將一年的第一天從4月1日移到1月1日。這一消息後來傳開了，不過有些人比較後知後覺。這些人依然在4月1日慶祝新年，沒有意識到他們已經落後了三個月時間。這些“四月愚人”被那些知情者耍了一把。這一傳統最後傳到了美國。
And it's still going strong. Over the past week, Web searches on "april fools day jokes" and "april fools day pranks" have more than doubled, and related lookups for "easy april fools day pranks" and "april fools day jokes for work" also spiked. Bottom line: Keep your guard up, especially if somebody offers you a word search puzzle. Lookups for "impossible april fools day word searches" are up 200%.
而現在愚人節依然很流行。在過去一週裏，對“愚人節笑話”和“愚人節惡作劇”的網絡搜索量增加了一倍多，對“簡易的愚人節惡作劇”和“職場愚人節笑話”的相關搜索量也大大增加了。底線是：保持警惕，特別是當有人讓你做單詞搜索迷宮題時。對“讓人受不了的愚人節單詞搜索”詞條的搜索量增加了200%。
But really, there is no way to be certain you'll escape trickery. Because on April 1, even corporations are out to trick you. In 1998, Burger King tricked its customers by releasing "the left-handed Whopper." In 1957, the BBC reported Swiss farmers were harvesting spaghetti from trees. And in 1996, Taco Bell took out ads in major newspapers announcing that the company had purchased the Liberty Bell and renamed it the Taco Liberty Bell. Shudder.
實際上，沒有什麼方法可以保證你不被捉弄。因爲在4月1日，甚至連公司也會開你玩笑。1998年，漢堡王宣佈推出“左撇子巨無霸漢堡”，結果是和顧客開的玩笑。1957年，英國廣播公司報道說，瑞士農民從樹上收割意大利麪。1996年，提供墨西哥美食的餐飲公司“塔可鍾”在各大報紙上發佈廣告，宣佈公司已經買下了自由鍾，並把它的名字改成了“塔可自由鍾”。天哪。
關於愚人節的英語故事：“愚人節”的三種傳說As it was called years ago, All Fools' Day is observed in many countries around the world. The origin of April Fool's Day remains clouded in obscurity. But what is clear is that the tradition of a day devoted to foolery had ancient roots. As we look back in time, many ancient predecessors of April Fool's Day are found.
A French legendary
The most widespread theory about the origin of April Fool's Day links theGregorian calendar reform.
In 1582 France became the first country to switch from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar. This meant that the beginning of the year was moved from the end of March to January 1. If someone failed to keep up with the change and continued to celebrate the New Year between March 25th and April 1st, various jokes would be played on him. This story might explain why April 1st specifically became the date of the modern holiday.
Mythological roots
There have been quite a few attempts to provide mythological explanations for the rise of April Fool's Day.
One story dates back to Roman mythology, particularly the myth of Ceres andProserpina. In Roman mythology Pluto, the God of the Dead, abducted Proserpina and brought her to live with him in the underworld. Proserpina called out to her mother Ceres for help, but Ceres, who could only hear the echo of her daughter's voice, searched in vain for Proserpina. The fruitless search of Ceres for her daughter was commemmorated during the Roman festival of Cerealia and believed by some to have been the mythological antecedent of the fool's errands popular on April 1st.
British folklore linked April Fool's Day to the town of Gotham. According to the legend, it was traditional in the 13th century for any road that the King travelled over to become public property. People in Gotham didn't want to lose their main road and spread a false story to stop the King. A messenger was sent to Gotham after King John learned the people's trick. But when the messenger arrived in Gotham he found the town was full of lunatics who were engaged in foolish activities such as drowning fish or attempting to cage birds in roofless fences. The King fell for the hoax and declared the town too foolish to warrant punishment. And ever since then, April Fool's Day has supposedly commemmorated their trickery.
Anthropological explanations
Anthropologists and cultural historians provide their own explanations for the rise of April Fool's Day. According to them, the celebration traces its roots back to festivals marking the Springtime.
Spring is the time of year when the weather becomes fickle, as if Nature is playing tricks on man, and festivals occurring during the Spring traditionally mirrored this sense of whimsy and surprise. They often involved temporary inversions of the social order. Normal behavior no longer governed during the brief moment of transition as the old world died and the new cycle of seasons was born. Practical jokes,trickery, and the turning upside down of status expectations were all allowed.
In addition,the linkage between April Foolery and the Springtime is seen in another story that traces the origin of the custom back to the abundance of fish to be found in French streams during early April when the young fish had just hatched. These young fish were easy to fool with a hook and lure. Therefore, the French called them 'Poisson d'Avril' or 'April Fish.' Soon it became customary to fool people on April 1, as a way of celebrating the abundance of foolish fish.
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