2020年2月8日雅思阅读机经预测

在雅思阅读考试前，很多考生想要参考一些机经预测，为了满足考生的需求，小编为大家带来了2020年2月8日雅思阅读机经预测，大家在考试前不建议各位做大量的习题，还是需要做一些针对性的练习，更高效的进行复习。

2020年2月8日雅思阅读机经预测1

文章题目The importance of being playful

重复年份20150129 20140426 20130110

题材人文社科

题型段落信息配对 6+填空 3+人名观点配对 3

文章大意自由游戏。开篇讲 free play 的 general idea。然后讲了小孩 free play 的 好处，之后由相关的动物实验以及 4 个从动物实验中得出的理论和观点。

答案参考：

段落信息配对：

15. 实验 第四段

16. Free play 倒数第二段

17. Comparison 倒数第三段

18. 玩可以提高创造力 倒数第二段

19. 没有 adult 陪伴 最后一段

填空题：

第一个实验 rat 闻到 cat 的气味，减轻 anxiety

第三个实验 rat 推动 ball 得到 treat

人名观点配对题：

verbal skill

free play

isolated play

　2020年2月8日雅思阅读机经预测2

文章题目 Entrepreneur training

重复年份20150228 20130928

题材商业管理

题型选词填空 6+判断 4+选择 4

文章大意本文讲述了由香港举办的企业家培训课程。香港一个教育竞争培训计划，目 的是为了帮助在校学生学习经营企业经验

参考阅读： Sibling Rivalry

Sibling rivalry is a type of competition or animosity among siblings, whether blood related or not. Siblings generally spend more time together during childhood than they do with parents. The sibling bond is often complicated and is influenced by factors such as parental treatment, birth order, personality, and people and experiences outside the family. According to child psychologist Sylvia Rimm, sibling rivalry is particularly intense when children are very close in age and of the same gender, or where one child is intellectually gifted. According to observational studies by Judy Dunn, children are sensitive from the age of one year to differences in parental treatment. From 18 months on siblings can understand family rules and know how to comfort and be kind to each other. By 3 years old, children have a sophisticated grasp of social rules, can evaluate themselves in relation to their siblings, and know how to adapt to circumstances within the family. Sibling rivalry often continues throughout childhood and can be very frustrating and stressful to parents. Adolescents fight for the same reasons younger children fight, but they are better equipped physically and intellectually to hurt and be hurt by each other. Physical and emotional changes cause pressures in the teenage years, as do changing relationships with parents and friends. Fighting with siblings as a way to get parental attention may increase in adolescence. One study found that the age group 10 to 15 reported the highest level of competition between siblings.

Sibling rivalry can continue into adulthood and sibling relationships can change dramatically over the years. Events such as a parent’s illness may bring siblings closer together, whereas marriage may drive them apart, particularly if the in-law relationship is strained. Approximately one-third of adults describe their relationship with siblings as rivalrous or distant. However, rivalry often lessens over time. At least 80 percent of siblings over age 60 enjoy close ties.

　2020年2月8日雅思阅读机经预测3

文章题目SSDP Project

重复年份20150430 20140405

题材环保

题型填空+判断+选择

文章大意Shuit 公司在地中海的 Stavos 岛提炼淡水。讲了之前这个岛的淡水提供方 法。该公司决定利用地热，一开始反对，后来克服苦难消除不利影响，项目 很成功。

参考阅读：

Desalination is a process that extracts minerals from saline water. More generally, desalination refers to the removal of salts and minerals from a target substance, as in soil desalination, which is an issue for agriculture. Saltwater is desalinated to produce water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. One by-product of desalination is salt. Desalination is used on many seagoing ships and submarines. Most of the modern interest in desalination is focused on cost-effective provision of fresh water for human use. Along with recycled wastewater, it is one of the few rainfall-independent water sources.

Due to its energy consumption, desalinating sea water is generally more costly than fresh water from rivers or groundwater, water recycling and water conservation. However, these alternatives are not always available and depletion of reserves is a critical problem worldwide. Currently, approximately 1% of the world's population is dependent on desalinated water to meet daily needs, but the UN expects that 14% of the world's population will encounter water scarcity by 2025. Desalination is particularly relevant in dry countries such as Australia, which traditionally have relied on collecting rainfall behind dams for water.

According to the International Desalination Association, in June 2015, 18,426 desalination plants operated worldwide, producing 86.8 million cubic meters per day, providing water for 300 million people. This number increased from 78.4 million cubic meters in 2013 a 10.71% increase in 2 years. The single largest desalination project is Ras Al-Khair in Saudi Arabia, which produced 1,025,000 cubic meters per day in 2014, although this plant is expected to be surpassed by a plant in California. Kuwait produces a higher proportion of its water than any other country, totaling 100% of its water use.

　　雅思备考之阅读词汇积累

2017雅思备考阅读词汇积累技巧一：合理选择背诵的词汇。

基础词汇建议大学英语4.6级要求词汇。推荐这个词汇，是因为这两本书里要求的词汇很多都是平时在阅读中常用到的基础词，无论是对大学英语，雅思，还是托福，sat，等英语类考试，都是很基础的，这就好比一句话有10个词汇，其中7个词汇都是基础词，只有两个专业术语，这个时候如果你基础词不认识，你光认识术语，你还是不懂他在说什么，但是如果你不认识术语，你可以凭借语境去猜测，这样对文章的理解就好很多。

2017雅思备考阅读词汇积累技巧二：多背雅思考试真题阅读中的词汇，特别要记住形容词和动词。

这个很好理解，主要是需要大家利用动词和形容词进行合理分析文章含义，名词有的时候我们完全可以不用知道，它并不是理解一句话的关键。

举个例子： (雅思3-1-2)25 Smokers' cardiovascular systems adapt to the intake of environmental smoke.

这道题里，你完全不用知道cardiovascular systems是什么，你只需要去文章定位这个单词，理解这句话的意思就可以做出题。你可以理解成，吸烟者的什么系统适应了环境中烟雾的吸入。这样就很方便你去做题了。

2017雅思备考阅读词汇积累技巧三：选择背基词和词根记忆法。很多同学发现了，有些单词看起来很长，但是其实只要我们记住其中的一个基词，那其他的单词都是它的衍生词。

举个例子：disproportionately 这个词乍一看上去很长 很吓人，但仔细看你就会发现其实它是dis前词头+proportionate形容词成比例+ly惯用副词词缀 所构成的，这就是说明，只要我们认识proportion 这个词，其他的衍生词我们都能够猜出来。所以很多词根是学生们要主要背诵的。

尤其是那些否定词缀 名词性词缀等特殊词根，更是重中之重。

2017雅思备考阅读词汇积累技巧四：多背诵，多做题，多看，7遍为一次记忆点。

很多学生都说，老师这个单词我之前见过好几次了，现在又忘了。这样的情况大家一定都有过吧?这个其实就是你记得次数还没到，它很熟悉了，就差几遍就刻骨铭心了，当这个单词你背诵过7次以后，这个单词就永远记住了!这其实源自于我们大脑里的一个记忆曲线有关。所以，碰到这样的单词，写下来，再看几遍你就赢了!