經貿常用詞縮略語集合
我們在學習英語的過程中會很困難,但是英語對我們無論是工作還是生活還是很有用的,小編今天就給大家帶來了商務英語,歡迎大家閲讀
trust fund 信託基金
trust receipt 信託收據
type sample 標準樣品
ultimate consumer 最後消費者
unassignable letter of credit 不可轉讓信用證
unclean b/l 有債務提單
unconditional delivery 無條件交貨
unconfirmed credit 未確認信用證
unconfirmed letter of credit 未確認信用證
uncontrollable costs 不能控制的成本
unearned income 未獲利潤
unfavorable balance of trade 貿易逆差
unfavorable trade balance 貿易順差
unfilled orders 未發貨的訂單
unfinished work 未完成的工作
uniform customs and practice for documentary credits 押匯信用證統一慣例實務
uniform prices 固定價格
unilateral trade 單邊貿易
unindorsed check 未經背書的支票
unit cost 單位成本
unload carge 卸貨
unprecedented rise 空前漲價
unprecedented sales 空前銷售
unreasonable prices 不合理價格
unskilled labor 不熟練工人
unsuccessful bidder 未得標商人
unused balance of letter of credit 信用證未用餘額
upset price 開拍價格,最低價格
usual discount 普通折扣
valid period 有效期限
validity 有效期
valuable merchandise 貴重品
value of import 輸入價值
variable cost 可變成本
variable expenses 可變費用
ventilated compartment 通風艙
verbal (oral) contract 口頭契約
vice-general manager 副總經理
volume (space) tons 容積噸
voyage charter 論次計租輪
voyage policy 航程保單
warehouse certificate 倉庫憑單
warehouse to warehouse clause 倉庫到倉庫
warehouse receipt 倉單,存貨,倉庫收據
warehouse warrant 倉單
water stain 水漬
wear and tear 日久耗損
weekly reports 週報
weight list 重量單
weight tons 重量噸
weights and measures 度量衡
well-assorted goods 各色俱全的貨物
wharf(pier, quay) 碼頭
wholesale business 批發業
wholesale dealers 批發商
wholesale goods 批發貨
wholesale merchant 批發商
wholesale price 批發價
with average 全損之外擔保分損
with recourse 有追索權
with particular average 單獨海損賠償
without recourse 無追索權
without return 不可退貨
經貿常用詞縮略語集合
h
h.=hour,harbour,height 時,港,高度
h.o.=head office 總公司
h.p.=horse power 馬力
hr.=hour 時
i
iata=international air transport association 國際航空運輸協會
ibrd=international bank reconstruction and development 國際復興開發銀行
i/c=inward collection 進口託收
icc=international chamber of commerce 國際商會
imo=international money orders 國際匯票
imp=import 進口
in=interest 利息
imf=international monetary fund 國際貨幣基金
inst.=instant(this month) 本月
int.=interest 利息
inv.=invoice 發票
iou=i owe you 借據
i/p=insurance policy 保險單
i/r=inward remittance 匯入匯款
isic=international standard industrial classification 國際行業標準分類
it.=item 項目
k
k.=karat(carat) 卡拉(純金含有度)
kg.=keg,kilogramme笑,公斤
k.w.=kilo watt 千瓦
l
l/a=letter of authorization 授權書
lbs.=pounds 磅
l/c=letter of credit 信用證
l/h=general letter of hypothecation 質押權利總股定書
l/i=letter of indemnity賠償保證書
l/g=letter of guarantee 保證函
l.t.=long ton 長噸(2,240磅)
l/t=letter telegram 書信電報
ltd.=limited 有限責任
l/u=letter of undertaking 承諾書
m
m.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩,公尺,記號,月,分,中午
m/d=month after date 出票後……月付款
memo.=memorandum 備忘錄
m.i.p.=marine insurance policy 海上保險單
misc.=miscellaneous雜項
m/l=more or less增或減
m/n=minimum最低額
mo=money order撥款單,匯款單,匯票
m/s=months after sight見票後……月付款
m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船,輪船
m.t.=metric ton,mail transfer公噸,信匯
m/t=mail transfer信匯
m.v.=motor vessel輪船
mnc=multi-national corporation跨國公司
n
n.b.=nota bene(take notice)注意
no.=number號碼
n/p=non-payment拒付
=net weight淨重
o
o.=order定單,定貨
o.b/l=order bill of lading指示式提單
o.c.p.=overland common point通常陸上運輸可到達地點
o/c=outward collection出口託收
od.=overdraft透支
o/d=overdraft,on demand透支,要求即付款(票據)
o/no.=order number定單編號
o.p.=open policy預約保單
o/r=outward remittance匯出匯款
ort=ordinary telegram尋常電報
o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售,無存貨
o/s=old style老式
o.t.=old term舊條件
oz=ounce盎斯
p
p/a,p/a=particular average單獨海損
pa=power of attorney委任狀
=private account私人賬户
p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年
p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比,零用金
p.l.=partial loss分損
p.&i.=protection and indemnity意外險
p.&l.=profit and loss益損
p.m.o.=postal money order郵政匯票
p/n=promissory note本票
p.o.b.=postal office box郵政信箱
p.o.d.=payment on delivery交貨時付款
p.o.d.=pay on delivery發貨付款
p/o=payment order支付命令
p/r=parcel receipt郵包收據
prox.=proximo(next month)下月
ps.=postscript再啟
pt.=pint品脱
p.t.o.=please turn over請看裏面
ptl=private tieline service電報專線業務
q
qlty=quality品質
qr=quarter四分之一
qty=quantity數量
quotn=quotation報價單
qy=quay碼頭
r
recd=received收訖
recpt=receipt收據
ref.=reference參考,關於
rfwd=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水險
remit.=remittance匯款
r.m.=ready money,readymade備用金,現成的
rm=remittance匯款
r.o.=remittance order匯款委託書
r.p.=reply paid,returnof post郵下或電費預付,請即會示
rt.=rate率
s
s.a.=-statement of account賬單
s.a.=subject to approval以承認(贊成,批准)為條件
s/c=sale contract售貨合同
s/d=sight draft即期匯票
s/d=sea damage海水損害
sd.=sundries雜項
se.=securities抵押品
s/n=shipping note裝運通知
s.o.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option裝船通知書,賣方有權選擇
s/s,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship輪船
s.t.=short ton短噸
t
t/a=telegraphic address電報掛號
tgm=telegram電報
t.l.o.=total loss only只擔保全損(分損不賠)
t.m.o.=telegraphic money order電報匯款
t.r.=trust receipt信託收據
t.t.=telegraphic transfer電匯
tpnd=theft,pilferage and nondelivery盜竊遺失條款
u
ult.=ultimo(last month)上月
u/w=underwriter保險業者
v
voy.=voyage航次
v.v.=vice versa反之亦然
w
w.a.=with average水漬險(單獨海損賠償)
war=with risk擔保一切險
w/b=way bill warehouse book貨運單,倉庫簿
wgt=weight重量
whf=wharf碼頭
w/m=weight or measurement重量或容量
w.p.a.=with particular average單獨海損賠償
w.r.=war risk戰爭險
w.r.=warehouse receipt倉單
wt=weight重量
x
x.d.=ex dividend除息
xx=good quality良好品質
xxx=very good quality甚佳品質
xxxx=best quality最佳品質
y
yd.=yard碼
yr.=your,year你的,年
z
詞彙z=zone地區,地帶
zcl=zone di commercia自由貿易區
商務從業人士必備詞彙精選:經貿常用詞縮略語集合
a
a.a.r = against all risks 擔保全險,一切險
. = accepted bill number 進口到單編號
a/c = account 賬號
ac. = acceptance 承兑
acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑,承諾
a/c.a/c = account 帳,帳户
ackmt = acknowledgement 承認,收條
a/d = after date 出票後限期付款(票據)
. = advertisement 廣告
adv. = advice 通知(書)
ad val. = ad valorem(according to value) 從價税
a.f.b. = air freight bill 航空提單
agt. = agent 代理商
ai = first class 一級
am = amendment 修改書
a.m.t. = air mail transfer 信匯
amt. = amount 額,金額
a.n. = arrival notice 到貨通知
a.p. = account payable 應付賬款
a/p = authority to purchase 委託購買
a.p. = additional premiun 附加保險費
a.r. = account receivable 應收款
art. = article 條款,項
a/s = account sales 銷貨清單
a/s = after sight 見票後限期付款
asstd. = assorted 各色俱備的
att,. = attention 注意
av.,a/v = average 平均,海損
a/v = a vista (at sight) 見票即付
b
b/-,b/- = bale,bag 包,裝
bal.,balce. = balance 餘額
bbl. = barrel 桶,樽
b/c = bill for collection 託收票據
b.d. = bills discounted 貼現票據
b/d = bank draft 銀行匯票
b/d = brought down 承前頁
b’dle,bdl = bundle 束,把
b/e = bill of exchange 匯票
b/f = brought forward 承前頁
bg = bag 袋
bis = bank for international settlement 國際清算銀行
bk = bank 銀行
bkg. = banking 銀行業務
b/l = bill of lading 提單
b/n = bank note 銀行紙幣
b.o. = branch office 分支行
b/o = brought over 承前
bot. = bottle 瓶
b/p = bill purchased 買入票據,出口押匯
b/p = bills payable 應付票據
b/r = bills receivable 應收票據
brl.,barl. = barrel 桶,樽
bx = box 箱,盒
c
c/- = case,currency,coupon 箱,通貨,息票
c. =cent,centimes,centigrade 分(美),分(法),百分度(寒暑表)
c.a. = credit advice 收款報單
c.a.d. = cash against documents on arrival of good貨到後憑單付款
c.a.d. = cash against documents 憑單證付現金
c.a.f.= cost and freight 成本加運費
cat. = catalogue 貨品目錄
c.b. = clean bill 光票
c/b = clean bill 光票
c.b.d. = cash before delivery 付現金後交貨
c.c. = carbon copy,cubic centimeter 副本,立方公分
c/c,c.c = chamber of commerce 商會
pc/d = cash against document 憑單據付款
c.d. = collection and delivery 託交
cert.= certificate 證明書
c/f = carried forward 過次頁
c&f = cost and freight 運費在內價
c.f.s. = container freight station 集裝箱集散場
c.f.& i. = cost freight and insurance 運費保險費在內價
c.h. = clearing house 票據交換所
c.i. = certificate of insurance 保險單
c&i = cost and insurance 貨價及保險
c.i.a. = cash in advance 預付現金
cif,c.i.f. = cost,insurance and freight 運費保險費在內價
c.i.f.&c.= cost,insurance,freight and commission 運費,保險費,利息在內價
c.i.f.e. = cost,insurance,freight and exchange 運費,保險費,匯票在內價
c.i.f.i. = cost,insurance,freight and interest 運費,保險費,利息在內價
c.i.f.c.i.= cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 運費,保險費,佣金,利息在內價
ck = check 支票
cl = collection 託收
cm = commission 佣金
c/n.c.n. = credit note,covering note,consignment note 貨方通知,保險承保單,發貨通知書
c.o. = certificate of origin 產地證明書
c/o = care of carried over 煩轉,過次頁
co. = company 公司
c.o.d.= cash on delivery 貨到付款
. = concular invoice 領事發票
corp. = corporation 法人,公司
c/p = charter party 租船契約
cr. = credit 貨方,債權人
cs = case 箱
csk.,ck = cask 樽
c.w.o.= cash with order 現金訂貨,下定付款
cwt. = hundred weight 衡量名
c.y. = container yard 集裝箱集散場
d
d/a =documents against acceptance, 承兑後交付單
= documents for acceptance,
= documents attached, 備承兑單據
= deposit account 存款賬號
d/a = days after acceptance 承兑後……日付款
d.a. = debit advice 付款報單