allowance是什麼意思 allowance的意思
英音 [ə'launs] ;
美音 [ə'launs] ;
名詞
1.可數名詞:允許,考慮
2.可數名詞:津貼
3.可數名詞:限額,限量
4.可數名詞:折扣
5.不可數名詞:零用錢
時態 allowanced,allowancing,allowances
單詞分析這些名詞都可表示“工資、收入”之意。
earnings多指通過勞動或投資等手段所得到的收入。
allowance指收入中的補貼部分。
income與earnings含義很相近,但前者強調總收入。
salary指按年定下,按月或星期平均給予的報酬,指腦力勞動者的薪水。
wage多用複數形式,指按小時、日或星期的報酬,通常指體力勞動者的工資。
pay是個通用詞,可取代salary與wage.
fee指提供某種服務收取的固定費用。
a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets
an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances
put on a fixed allowance, as of food
an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)
a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses
the act of allowing
a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits
相似短語no allowance 【經】 未允許, 無折扣
at no allowance 無節制地,盡情地
allowance clause 寬容條款
allowance for depreciation 折舊率,備抵折舊
allowance in kind 實物津貼
allowance unit 公差單位
annual allowance 每年免税額
make allowance v. 留餘地
delay allowance 延誤外加時間,容許延遲,過程空裕,時延容許量
depreciation allowance 可免税的折舊
相似單詞allowance n.1.[C]允許,考慮2.[C]津貼3.[C]限額,限量4.[C]折扣5.[U]零用錢
machining(stock)allowance 【化】 機械加工裕度