高考英语备考短语
词汇是英语语言的重要组成部分,也是英语学习者水平高低的标志之一。接下来本站小编为你整理了高考英语备考短语，一起来看看吧。
1. back
back to back 背靠背
back and forth 来回地;反复地
back sb up 支持某人
2. bad
be bad for 对…有害
go bad 变质
be bad at 不擅长…
from bad to worse 每况愈下
3. badly
badly off 贫困的;境况不好的
4. bag
be in the bag 十拿九稳;稳操胜券
5. balance
keep / lose one’s balance 保持 / 失去平衡
a balance between … and … …和…之间的平衡
6. ban
ban sb from (doing) sth 禁止某人 (做) 某事
7. bargain
a real bargain 真便宜
settle / close / conclude / strike a bargain 成交;达成协议
make a bargain 达成交易
8. base
base on / upon 以…为基础;以…为根据
9. basis
on a regular basis 定期地;经常地
on the basis of 在…的基础上
10. bath
have / take a bath 洗澡
11. bear
couldn’t bear the thought of 想都不敢想…
bear a heavy burden 承担重任
bear the responsibility / blame 承担责任
bear … in mind / bear in mind that ... 把…记在心里;记住…
bear with me 等我一会儿;请你稍等
12. beat
beat ... to death 把…打死
beat about / around the bush 说话拐弯抹角
beat up 毒打
13. because
because of 因为;由于
14. before
before long 不久之后
long before 很久之前
15. beg
I beg your pardon [口语] 对不起，请再说一遍
16. begin
to begin with [插入语] 首先;第一
17. beginning
at / in / from the beginning 起初
from beginning to end 从头至尾;自始至终
at the beginning of 在…的开始
18. behalf
in behalf of sb / in sb’s behalf 为了某人;为了某人的利益
on behalf of sb / on sb’s behalf 代表;为了某人 / 因为某人
19. behave
behaved as if / though 表现得像…
behave oneself 某人行为规矩
20. being
bring into being 带来
come into being 开始存在
for the time being 暂时
21. belief
a firm / strong belief 坚定的信念
beyond belief 难以置信
22. believe
believe in 信任;信赖;相信…可行;相信…的存在
believe it or not 信不信由你
23. belong
belong to 属于;是…的成员;应归入
24. belongings
personal belongings 个人财物
25. belt
a safety belt 安全带
fasten the seat belts 系上安全带
tighten one’s belt [非正式用语] 勒紧裤腰带过日子
26. bend
bend to sb’s will [正式用语] 屈服于某人的意愿
27. beneficial
be beneficial to sth 对某事物有益
be beneficial for sb 对某人有益
28. benefit
benefit from 从…受益
be of benefit to 对…有益
for sb’s benefit / for the benefit of sb 为了某人 (的利益)
29. bent
(be) bent on (doing) sth 下决心做某事
30. beside
(be) beside the point 离题;与主题无关
31. best
All the best! [告别时用语;信函最后的问候语] 祝一切顺利!
at best (关于不好的事情) 顶多;充其量
do / try one’s best 尽力
make the best of 充分利用;尽情享用：
to the best of one’s ability / knowledge 尽某人所能 / 就某人所知
32. bet
bet on sth 对某事打赌;在某事上下赌注
You bet! 当然!一定!
33. better
nothing better 没有更好的;莫过于
the sooner / bigger / smaller, the better 越 (快 / 大 / 小) 越好
(be) better off 更富裕;更好的
(be) better off doing sth 最好做某事
had better 最好
change for the better 变得更好
for better or (for) worse 不论好坏;不管是福是祸
so much the better / worse 这样更好 / 差
34. between
between you and me 你我私下说说;仅限于我俩之间 (不得外传)
in between 在中间
35. beyond
beyond repair / control / belief 无法修理 / 控制 / 相信
beyond the reach of sb / beyond one’s reach 够不着;力所不及
be beyond sb 超出某人的理解能力
36. bid
make a bid 出价 / 竞标
37. billion
billions of 数以十亿计;大量
38. birth
at birth 出生时
birth certificate 出生证明
by birth 在血统上;生来
date of birth / birth date 出生日期
give birth to 生 (孩子 / 仔);产生;引起
39. bit
a bit (of) 有点儿;一点儿
bit by bit 一点点地;渐渐
do one’s bit [非正式用语] 尽自己的本分
not a bit 一点儿也不
40. blame
be to blame (for sth) (对某事) 负有责任
take / bear the blame 承担责任
put the blame on 把责任推给…
41. bless
(be) blessed with 使有幸得到
42. blind
turn a blind eye to 对…视而不见
43. blood
give / lose / draw blood 献 / 失 / 抽血
make sb’s blood boil 使某人怒火中烧
44. blow
blow down 刮倒
blow out 吹灭
blow up 给…充气;炸毁;爆炸
45. blue
black and blue 被打得青一块紫一块的;有淤痕的
46. board
on board 在船 / 火车 / 飞机上
47. boat
in the same boat 处境相同;面临同样的危险
48. body
body and soul 全心全意
keep body and soul together 苟延;生存
49. bored
(be) bored with 对…感到厌倦
50. born
be born to do / be sth 天生适合做某事
高考英语备考短语(二)2. I see. 我明白了。
3. I quit! 我不干了!
4. Let go! 放手!
5. Me too. 我也是。
6. My god! 天哪!
7. No way! 不行!
8. Come on. 来吧(赶快)
9. Hold on. 等一等。
10. I agree。 我同意。
11. Not bad. 还不错。
12. Not yet. 还没。
13. See you. 再见。
14. Shut up! 闭嘴!
15. So long. 再见。
16. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)
17. Allow me. 让我来。
18. Be quiet! 安静点!
19. Cheer up! 振作起来!
20. Good job! 做得好!
21. Have fun! 玩得开心!
22. How much? 多少钱?
23. I'm full. 我饱了。
24. I'm home. 我回来了。
25. I'm lost. 我迷路了。
26. My treat. 我请客。
27. So do I. 我也一样。
28. This way。 这边请。
29. After you. 您先。
30. Bless you! 祝福你!
31. Follow me. 跟我来。
32. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)
33. Good luck! 祝好运!
34. I decline! 我拒绝!
35. I promise. 我保证。
36. Of course! 当然了!
37. Slow down! 慢点!
38. Take care! 保重!
39. They hurt. (伤口)疼。
40. Try again. 再试试。
41. Watch out! 当心。
42. What's up? 有什么事吗?
43. Be careful! 注意!
44. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!
45. Don't move! 不许动!
46. Guess what? 猜猜看?
47. I doubt it 我怀疑。
48. I think so.我也这么想。
49. I'm single. 我是单身贵族。
50. Keep it up! 坚持下去!
高考英语备考短语(三)e with 同意...的意见(想法)I can’t agree with you about that.
就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。
2.1isten to 听…When she arrived,1 was listening to English.
她来的时候，我正在听英语。
to 到达I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.
我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。
off (从……) 掉下The girl fell off the bike.
女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
k at/on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.
有人在猛烈地敲门。
h at 嘲笑It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.
讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。
7.1earn(…)from… 向…学习...
Bob,you should learn from your does well in his homework.
鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学习。他的作业完成得很好。
8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生People in my hometown live on rice.
我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9.1ook after 照顾，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.
父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶.
…with 帮助…做…My friend helps me with my English study.
我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
the end of 在…的结束时，在…末尾We are given an examination at the end of each month.
我们每个月底都有一场考试。
keen on 喜欢，热爱，醉心于…I am keen on studying English.
我热心于学习英语。
to 挨着，在...旁边Who’s the boy sitting next to you?
坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁?
the middle of 在…中间Don't put the sand in the middle of the path!
别把沙子倒在路中央。
as 担任，从事I will study science well and work as a scientist.
我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。
responsible for 为…负责He was responsible for making plans for the meeting.
他负责做会议计划。
(...)for 为…付钱，赔偿We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip.
我们必须为这次旅行交345元。
free 免费地，无偿地The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free.
这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。
one’s best 竭尽所能;尽力，尽自己最大努力Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well.
学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。
eve in 信任We do not believe in God.
我们不相信上帝。
fit 保持健康We must do sports to keep fit.
我们必须参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。
on well 和睦相处We all get on well with eachother here in the schoo1.
我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。
same(…)as... 和…相同的(...)I feel the same as you.
我与你有同样的感受。
longer 不再He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays no longer.
他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。
ead of 代替…，而不…They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home.
他们必须走出去打打球，而不是呆在家里。
away 走开，离开逃走I hope to get away early in the morning.
我希望一早就动身离开。
k…down 打破/损坏 robbers broke the door down.
强盗们把门砸开了。
addition to 除……之外(还)……She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.
除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。
angry with 生(某人)的气My teacher was angry with me because 1 was late for school.
我的老师对我很生气，因为我上学迟到了。
en to 碰巧I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
unaware of 没有意识到He seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing.
他似乎还没有意识到自己惹起的麻烦。
nd on 依靠，取决于My success depends on myfriends’help.
我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。
the time being 暂且She’staying with her aunt for the time being.
她暂时住在她姨妈那里。
pleased with 对…感到满意We are sure you will be pleased with our products.
我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。
charge of 负责，掌管My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop.
母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。
k into 闯入，强行进入，破门而入We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.
因为我们弄丢了钥匙，所以不得不破门而入。
mistakes 犯错误A computer sometimes will make mistakes.
电脑有时候也会犯错误。
down 冲下来When it rains heavily，water can rush down the sides of mountains.
如果雨下得很大，雨水就能顺着山冲下来。
jokes about 开玩笑，取笑某人They make jokes about my old hat.
他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。
g with 和…一起，随着，除…以外(还)The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum.
那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。
eed in 在某方面取得成功At last he succeeded in climbing up the difficult mountain.
他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的山峰。
made of 由……制成(看得见原材料)The desk is made of wood.
这张桌子是由木头制成的。
made from 由…制成(看不见原材料)Wine can be made from rice，sweet potato，wheat and grape
酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。
like 想要She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school.
她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。
care of 照顾，照料P1ease take care of the baby for me for a while，will you?
请替我照顾一下这孩子，好吗?
e in 做买卖They traded in tea with Chinese.
他们同中国人做茶的生意。
no time 很快He’ll be back in no time.
他很快就会回来。
out 卖完He decided to sell out all the clothes in his shop cheaply.
他决定便宜卖掉店里的所有服装。
pleasure in 从…中所获得乐趣Mary takes pleasure in watching TV for one hour every day.
玛丽以每天看1小时电视为乐。
one’s life 一辈子He lived in the countryside all his life.
他一辈子都生活在乡下。
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