高考利弊 Pros And Cons of College Entrance Examination

College Entrance Examination is one of the most important matters for Chinese people. We can nearly say that no other things can cause such attention in the whole society. Some people support it while others are strongly against. The following advantages and disadvantages are their reasons.

高考对中国人来说是最重要的事情之一。我们几乎可以说没有什么事能够引起全社会如此关注。有些人支持这一观点，而其他人则强烈反对。以下优点及缺点是他们的理由。

The supporters say that College Entrance Examination is fair to select of talents. Because everyone is equal before the marks and that makes the College Entrance Examination fair. Besides, the preparation for the university entrance exam process hones the adolescents' will and endurance which has meaningful influence on future development. Moreover, by the examination, the level of education can be improved to a certain degree. Last, it's a good chance for rural students to change their economic status.

支持者认为高考对选择人才来说是公平的。因为每个人在分数面前都是平等的，这使得高考是公正的。除此之外，高考的准备过程锻炼青少年的毅力和耐力，这对他们以后的发展产生有意义的影响。另外，通过考试，教育水平可以在一定程度上得到提高。最后，这对农村的学生来说是一个改变他们的经济地位的

However, the arguers say that the disadvantages can not be ignor. Firstly, different regions have different admissions policies which results in the areas of discrimination. There is more fierce competition in the densely populated provinces. Secondly, scores and diplomas do not equal ability, and college entrance decided by too much emphasis on scores may lead tohigh scores but poor ability. Finally, a college diploma is increasingly worthless. More and more universities are established to accept more college students compared with the past, and so more and more students are graduating from the universities every year. However, with the financial crisis, many companies began layoffs, thus causing fewer and fewer jobs to be available.

然而，反对者认为，高考的缺点也不容忽视。首先，不同的地区有不同的招生政策，这将导致该地区的歧视。在人口密集的省份竞争更加激烈。其次，分数和文凭不等于能力，过分强调分数的高考可能导致高分低能现象。最后，大学文凭越来越没有价值了。与过去相比，越来越多的大学被建立以接收更多的大学生，因此每年有越来越多的学生从大学毕业。但是，由于经济危机，很多公司开始裁员，这导致了可以得到的工作越来越少。

The two sides all have reasons to support their ideas. As far as I am concerned, the examination cann't be changed in short time, so that all we can do is accept it and figure out how to do can make it turn to a better direction.

双方都有支持各自观点的理由。在我看来，考试在短期之内不会改变，所以我们能做的就是接受它并想出怎样做才能使之往更好的方向发展。