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英語連詞:while考點知識歸納

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在之前的學習中,大家應該已經掌握了相應的英語連詞while的用法,今天,小編爲同學們收集、整理了豐富的有關while的語法知識,一起來看看吧!

英語連詞:while考點知識歸納

1、考查表示時間的用法,其意爲“當……的時候”。如:

We must strike while the iron is hot. 我們要趁熱打鐵。

Stand still while I take your photograph. 我給你拍照時站着不要動。

Have we got enough books to read while we are on holiday? 假期裏我們有足夠的書看嗎?

Were there any calls for me while I was out? 我出去的時候,有人來過電話嗎?

She hates anyone listening while she is telephoning. 她打電話時不願讓任何人聽。

2、考查表示讓步的用法,其意爲“儘管”“雖然”。如:

While the work was difficult, it was interesting. 雖然工作有難度,但很有趣。

While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 雖然我理解你的意思,但我還是不同意。

While the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.雖然因特網很有幫助,但我還是認爲在其上花太多的時間不是個好主意。

While we don’t agree we continue to be friends. 儘管我們意見不同,我們還是朋友。

While I did well in class, I was a poor performer at games. 雖說我學習不錯,我運動卻不行。

While a few became richer, many did not. 雖然一些人變得更富有了,但多數人並非如此。

3、考查表示對比的用法,其意爲“而”“但”。如:

In some places women are expected to earn money while  men work at home and raise theirchildren. 有些地方婦女掙錢,而男子則在家裏持家和帶孩子。

I went swimming while the others played tennis. 我去游泳,而其餘的人則去打網球了。

Air is a fluid but not a liquid, while water is both a fluid and a liquid.空氣是流體不是液體,水是流體也是液體。

Some people waste food while others haven’t enough. 一些人糟踏食物而另一些人卻食不果腹。

I went swimming while the others played tennis. 我去游泳,而其餘的人則去打網球了。

Prices are rising sharply, while incomes are lagging far behind. 物價飛漲而收入卻遠遠落後。

注意:這樣用時,while引出的句子通常位於末,但有時也可位於句首。如:

While most children learn to read easily, some need extra help.大多數兒童學會閱讀很容易,有一些兒童卻需要特別幫助。

While some languages have 30 or more different vowel sounds, others have five or less.有些語言有30個或更多的元音,而其他語言只有5個或更少的元音。

While Deauville is a holiday resort, Trouville is more of a working town.特維爾是個度假勝地,而特魯維爾更多的卻是個工業城市。

4、考查其省略用法,即主句與從句主語相同,且從句謂語動詞含有動詞be時,通常可省略從句主語和動詞be。如:

While (he was) in prison, she wrote her first novel. 她在獄中寫出了第一部小說。

He had strayed from home while still a boy. 他小時候就離開家到處流浪了。

He fell asleep while (he was) doing his homework. 他做着做着功課就睡着了。

I was only listening to the radio with half an ear, while (I was) preparing some food.我正在做吃的東西,沒太留心聽收音機。

怎麼樣,看完了這篇文章,大家是不是對英語連詞while的用法有了初步的瞭解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~