高中會考英語聽力必備詞彙

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　　高中會考英語聽力必備詞彙篇1

1、疾病(diseases)：cancer 癌， cholera 霍亂， cold 感冒, 傷風, 着涼，

headache 頭痛， influenza/flu 流感， indigestion 消化不良，

(un)comfortable, sick.

2、體育運動(sport)： 1.體操 gymnastics 2.游泳 swimming 3.擊

劍 fencing 4.舉重 weightlifting 5.棒球 baseball 6.籃球 basketball

7.排球 volleyball 8.乒乓球 table tennis 9.足球 soccer 10.跳水

diving 11.馬球 polo 12.水球 water polo 13.壘球 softball 14.網

球 tennis 15.賽艇 canoe 16.衝浪 surfing 17.自行車 cycling 18.羽

毛球 badminton 19.田徑 track and field 20.手球 handball 21.摔交

wrestling 22.拳擊 boxing 23.射箭 toxophily 24.射擊 shooting

25.柔道 judo 26.騎馬 equestrian 27.曲棍球 hockey

3、節日和假日(festival & holiday)： New Year’s Day, May Day, 或

International Lobour Day, Christmas Day, Childermas, 或Children’s Day,

Mother’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Thanksgiving Day, Women’ Day, Father’s

Day, Youth Day, Nurses’ Day, Children’s Day, National Day, Army’s Day,

Teachers’ Day, Party’s Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Clear and Bright

Festival, Dragon Boat Day或Boating Day, New Year’s Eve, Double Suns’ Day,

Mid-autumn Festival

4、colour (color) n. 顏色vt.塗色

black n..黑色 a. 黑色的

blue n.藍色 a.藍色的

brown n.褐色，棕色, 褐色的

dark n.黑暗，日暮 adj暗淡的;深色的

green adj綠色的,青的 n.綠色

grey / gray adj灰色的;灰白的

light adj明亮的,輕的,淺色

pale adj蒼白的，灰白的

pink ad.粉紅色的, 石竹花

red n 紅色 a.紅色的

white adj白色的 n. 白色

yellow adj黃色的

5、Sex

boy n. 男孩

female a. 女性的;雌性的

girl n. 女孩

gentleman n. 紳士，先生

lady n. 女士，夫人

sex [seks] n. 性，性別,

male [meil] a. 男的, 雄的, 男

man (men) n.男人，成年男子

sir n. 先生;閣下

woman n. 婦女,女人,女僕

6、Direction

backward(s) 向後

east 東方的, 朝東的

eastern 東方的;東部的

northern 北方的,北部的

northwest 西北

north 北;朝北,北部

northeast 東北(部)

middle .中間;當中;中級的

south 南, 南方, 南風

southeast 東南

southern 南部的，南方的

southwest 西南

west 西方, 西部

western 西方的，西部的

westerner n. 西方人

around 在周圍,在附近

bottom 底部;底

central 中心的，中央;主要的

centre (美 center ) 中心，中央

corner . 角;角落;拐角

direction 方向;方位

distance 距離

far遠的;遠地(farther, farthest, further, furthest)

front 前面的;前部的

head (朝某方向)前進

left 左邊 ad. 向左 n. 左(邊)

right 右邊 ad. 正確地,恰恰,完全地

top 頂部,頂端,極點,頂蓬

　　高中會考英語聽力必備詞彙篇2

1、商場、超市常用詞：do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart，

price tag(價格標籤)，fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale(減價出售), check-out counter(付帳臺), size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),

2、銀行、郵局常用詞：bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息)， credit card(信用卡)，mail, postage(郵資), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(儲戶)

3、學校、家庭常用詞：homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks,

text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree(學士學位), Master’s

degree(碩士學位), Doctor’s degree(博士學位), campus, lecture, dormitory,

semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,

housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa,

chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard (廚櫃), furniture; Class One, Grade Two,

senior (高中), junior(初中)，primary (小學)， kindergartner(幼兒園),

pupil(小學生)

4、機場、車站等交通常用詞：luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check,

railway/train station, express train(快車), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take

off, land, boarding card(登機卡), Gate 1, Flight number(班機號碼), nonstop

flight(直達航班)， arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger;

warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(單程的), round-trip(雙程的),

book a ticket

5、圖書館、閱覽室常用詞：library, reading-room, renew(續借), book-shelf,

novel, story-book, picture-book, fine (v.罰款), newspaper, magazine,

reference book;

6、辦公室常用詞：computer, typewriter, copy, arrange an appointment, secretary,

manager, office

7、人與人關係的常用詞：father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister,

grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin(表...), niece, children,

grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband,

wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;

18、職業常用詞：student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor,

actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁縫),

cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市內有軌電車或公共汽車)售票員,

salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙醫)

8、醫院常用詞：pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart,

lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache,

9、常見的度量衡單位：貨幣(currency, money)：pound, pence, dollar, cent,

penny, france, shilling(先令), mark (馬克) ，Hong Kong Dollar (HKD),

Singapore Dollar (S$), United States Dollar (USD), Canadian Dollar (CAD),

Australian Dollar (AUD), Euro (EUR) 歐元

長度(length)：kilometre, metre, mile, centimetre,, inch, foot, yard,

重量(weight)：kilogram, gram, pound, ounce (盎司)

面積(area)：square kilometre, square metre, square centimetre, hectare (公頃)，

are (公畝/英畝)

容積(volume)：gallon(加侖)，pint(品脫)，liter(公升)

10、自然災害(natural disasters)： 地震 earthquake, 洪水 flood, 海嘯

tsunami, 乾旱 drought, 熱浪 heat wave, 颶風(颱風)hurricanes, tropical

cyclones, and typhoons 冰雹 ice storm龍捲風 tornado冰河時代 ice age,

森林大火 wildfire流行病 epidemic 饑荒 famine nature

　　高中會考英語聽力必備詞彙篇3

1、星期：week, weekday, weekend, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,

Thursday, Friday, Saturday

2、月份：month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August,

September, October, November, December 時間：hour, minute,

second, half past seven, ten minutes to/past nine, o’clock

3、季節： season, spring, summer, autumn/fall, wimter

4、普通人名/姓：Mary, John, Tom, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…

Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…

5、常見國家/人民/語言：

America-American-American Canada-Canadian-Canadian

Australia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奧地利) Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-Dane

Egypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - French Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British

Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-Dutch

India-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-Indonesian Iran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-Iraqi

Ireland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-Italian

Korea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-Mexican

Singapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-Spanish

Poland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian

6、常見城市：London, New York, Athens(雅典)，Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong,

Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首爾)，Toronto, Washington, Ottawa(渥太華), Vancouver (溫哥華)，Paris, Berlin(柏林), Moscow(莫斯科), Sydney(悉尼)

7、七大洲/四大洋：Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America,

Antarctica(南極洲)，Oceania;the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋)，the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean

8、科目名稱：Chinese， English， physics, chemistry, biology, politics,

history, geography， maths， science (理科)，art (文科、美術)，business (商業)，computing (計算機)，grammar (語法), law (法律)，literature (文學)，medical (醫學)，music(音樂)，philosophy (哲學)，psychology (心理學)，religion (宗教)，sport =physical education (體育PE )

9、天氣情況常用詞：weather report, temperature, degree (度)，wet, warm, cloudy,

grey(陰天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine,

sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer,

autumn/fall, winter;

10、旅館、餐廳常用詞：book a bed, go Dutch(各付各的帳), tip, menu, pay

the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, steak, main dish(主菜)，waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk;

restaurant, a single/double room, check in(登記), check out(退房);