基礎口譯真題解析

基礎口譯考試相比大學期間的四六級考試有一些難度，不過基礎口譯考試考的內容還是比較基礎的，在難度上並不是特別的大。下文中特爲大家整理了基礎口譯真題解析，一起來看看吧。

下面就是一道真題的解析：

He leans over and carefully plucks a leaf from a bright green plant. Holding it to his arm as if its covering a wound, he says simply "medicine." My guide is definitely no doctor, but he knows what he is talking about. He is a native Negrito tribesman who once taught American soldiers about his people's ancient ways in the jungle.

Jungle survival tours are a popular attraction in Subic Bay, the former US naval base that has been transformed into a special economic zone and tourist area. StArting at the time of the Vietnam War, American soldiers used the area's lush jungles and the knowledge of the local tribesmen to train for the harsh conditions of jungle warfare. After the Americans pulled out of the Philippines in 1992, tribesmen started guiding tourists.

Jungle survival tours are a popular attraction in Subic Bay, the former US naval base that has been transformed into a special economic zone and tourist area.

段落首句位置，判斷句式，包含關鍵詞。可以初步判斷本句爲主題句。

Throughout Asia, former military sites have been transformed into unusual and fascinating tourist attractions. Not far from Subic, on the windblown island of Corregidor at the mouth of Manila Bay, visitors can huddle in the same tunnels where American general Douglas MacArthur made his last stand before the Philippines fell to Japan in World War II. A light-and-sound show recreates the nerve-wracking bombing soldiers endured.

Throughout Asia, former military sites have been transformed into unusual and fascinating tourist attractions.本句進一步抽象、概括化，可以判斷本句爲全文主題句。

On Singapore's Sentosa Island, Fort Siloso, a beautifully restored gun site, was one of the 12 coastal artillery batteries that tried to defend Singapore during its brutal downfall to the Japanese in 1942.

On Penang, Malaysia, Fort Cornwallis is a reminder of he island's former strategic importance. Built by British naval officer Captain Francis Light in 1786, it was later rebuilt by prisoners. Today it offers a great view of the ocean.

US military personnel are now back in Subic Bay. Many come on joint military exercises; others are simply tourists. And many echo the sentiment of one US soldier who recently marveled at Subic's pristine jungle and deep water port. "Why did we give this place up?" he asked military Manoeuvres.

For more information on Subic Bay, check out the Philippine Department of Tourism website (www.wowphilippines.com.ph) and look for Subic in the Where To Go section. To learn more about sites on Corregidor Island, check out www.corregidorphilippines.com for tour and hotel information. Sentosa Island maintains an impressive website at www.sentosa.com.sg. More details on modern-day Penang can be found at www.exoticpenang.com.my.

結構：

具體：現象：引子

原因：Subic：軍事——經濟&旅遊

抽象：Asia (分類列舉)——Corregidor, Siloso, Cornwallis

1. Subic Bay is famous for ________

(A) lush jungles

(B) knowledgeable local tribesmen

(C) jungle survival tours

(D) joint military, exercises

2. What can a tourist experience on Corregidor Island?

(A) The atmosphere of World War II.

(B) Life of Douglas MacArthur.

(C) Nerve-wracking bombing.

(D) The war against Japan.

解題技巧：首句、末句容易考到

3. Fort Cornwallis was finally built by ________

(A) the Francis Light

(B) the British navy

(C) the Malaysian navy

(D) the prisoners

4. More information about Fort Siloso is available at website ________

(A) www.wowphilippines.com..ph

(B) www.corregidorphilippines.com

(C) www.exoticpenang.com.my

(D) www.sentosa.com.sq

5. Which of the following statement is NOT true, according to the passage?

(A) Visitors can gather together in the same tunnels where American general D. MacArthre made his last stand in World War II.

(B) Many military personnel are now back on joint military exercises in Subic Bay.

(C) Jungle survival tours are a popular attraction in Manila Bay.

(D) Fort Cornwallis, built by a British naval officer in 1786 and rebuilt by prisoners, offers a great view of the ocean.

解題技巧：導讀答案

重點詞彙講解：

1、Negrito, Negro,

口譯中黑人的正確譯法：

African-American (politically-correct word, non-discriminative)

2、warfare戰爭

形近詞：

farewell告別 farewell banquet告別晚宴

welfare福利 welfare lottery福利彩票

3、huddle蜷縮

形近詞 hurdle跨欄、本意爲障礙挑戰

4、strategic 戰略的

戰略伙伴關係 strategic partnership

戰略合作伙伴關係 strategic cooperative partnership

5、Many come on joint military exercises; others are simply tourists. And many echo the sentiment of one US soldier who recently marveled at Subic's pristine jungle and deep water port.

sentiment感傷情緒

同義詞nostalgia懷鄉、懷舊

echo回聲

典故：Echo & Narcissus

pine away

大家可以看見上面這個真題解析中告訴大家的信息有很多，其中包括了做題的技巧，還有重點詞彙的講解。大家千萬不要小看這些詞彙，因爲這些都是這題裏面的詞彙，那麼也就是在考試的時候經常會出現的詞彙，所以大家一定要注意平時的積累。