託福口語替換詞彙之中性詞+貶義詞
有些朋友再找託福口語中的同義替換詞，下面小編就給大家整理了一些，希望能幫到你。
託福高級形容詞替換之中性詞+貶義詞
中性形容詞
1、許多 many
numerous ['nju?m(?)r?s]
Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.
過去這一帶滿目蒼涼， 現在卻有了無數的工廠。
a host of
The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.
狹義相對論引出了許多問題。
multitude of
I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.
夜空中的繁星震撼了我。
2、不同的 different
various['ve?r??s]
These data have been collected from various sources.
這些數據是從各方面蒐集來的。
a variety of
A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.
各種重工業沿着港口逐漸發展起來。
diverse[da?'v??s]
People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.
人們對於這些新規定抱有不同的態度。
3、普遍的 common
commonplace ['k?m?nple?s]
Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.
然而即便在最普通的事情上我也琢摸不透你的心思。
universal[ju?n?'v??s(?)l]
Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.
這類問題是老年人的通病。
pervasive[p?'ve?s?v]
It is the most pervasive compound on earth.
它是地球上最普遍的化合物。
4、唯一的 only
solely['s??ll?]
Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.
成功與否不應只用學業成績來衡量。
unique[ju?'ni?k]
The examples are unique to this dictionary.
這些例證是這部詞典獨有的。
merely['m??l?]
You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote. 你只是在背誦自己死記硬背下來的東西。
5、貧窮的 poor
needy['ni?d?]
Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.
窮人和殘疾人依靠政府的救濟維持生計。
impoverished[?m'p?v?r??t]
The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.
經濟崩潰使農村地區的人們一貧如洗。
in poverty
He was bred up in poverty.
他是在貧苦的生活環境中長大的。
6、富裕的 rich
wealthy ['welθ?]
All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.
他們全部來自富有的上流社會家庭。
well-heeled['wel'hi:ld]
Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.
兩家人都相當富有，都生活得很舒適。
well-to-do
She comes from a well-to-do family.
她出身於一個小康之家。
7、大的 big
vast [vɑ?st]
The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.
污染已經使大片地區淪爲不毛之地。
massive ['m?s?v]
We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.
我們得讓工人學習新技能，以應對巨大的技術變革。
enormous [?'n??m?s]
The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.
巨大的困難讓他對這個主意是否可行持懷疑態度。
8、新的 new
brand-new
Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.
網上電子地圖已成爲一種全新的地理信息展示方式。
fresh[fre?]
The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom.
公司準備在新任領導的帶領下開創新局面。
novel['n?v(?)l]
Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.
抗議者找到了抗議油價飛漲的新辦法。
貶義形容詞
1、有害的 harmful
damaging ['d?m?d???]
Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment.
許多化學物質都對環境有破壞性的影響。
ruinous['ru??n?s]
The decision has proved to be ruinous.
事實證明這個決定造成了危害。
destructive[d?'str?kt?v]
The city witnessed the destructive force of the storm.
這座城市遭受了這場暴風雨的巨大破壞力。
2、困難的 difficult
demanding [d?'mɑ?nd??]
He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job.
他發現自己已無力應對這份勞神費力的工作了。
laborious[l?'b??r??s]
They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree.
他們要完成砍伐大樹的艱苦工作。
formidable['f??m?d?b(?)l]
He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system.
他承擔起改革整個系統的艱鉅任務。
3、無聊的 boring
dull [d?l]
The conference was deadly dull.
會議開得死氣沉沉的。
tiresome ['ta??s(?)m]
I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day.
日復一日做相同的工作讓我覺得非常無聊。
tedious['ti?d??s]
He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious.
會讀書和思考的人不會感到長夜無聊或者生活乏味。
4、憂慮的 worried
anxious ['??(k)??s]
He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead.
他爲眼前任務的艱鉅性而感到焦慮。
apprehensive[?pr?'hens?v]
The long delay had made me quite apprehensive.
長時間的耽擱使我相當憂慮。
fraught [fr??t]
It has been a somewhat fraught day.
這是令人頗爲擔憂的一天。
5、沮喪的 sad
depressed [d?'prest]
She felt very depressed about the future.
她感到前途無望。
gloomy ['glu?m?]
They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood.
他們發現他情緒低落，無精打采。
frustrated[fr?'stre?t?d]
Both sides in the dispute appeared very frustrated at the lack of progress.
爭執雙方因事情毫無進展而顯得十分沮喪。
6、懷疑的 doubtful
skeptical ['skept?k?l]
Many were skeptical about this solution.
許多人對這一解決辦法表示懷疑。
suspicious [s?'sp???s]
Most organizations are, quite understandably, suspicious of new ideas.
大多數機構對新想法持懷疑態度，這不難理解。
incredulous [?n'kredj?l?s]
She gave me an incredulous glance.
她表示懷疑地向我瞥了一眼。
託福口語回答綜合題目時，是否需要同義替換(paraphrase)才能 得高分?
回答綜合題目時，是否需要同義替換(paraphrase)才能 得高分?
OG(官方指南)並沒有對同義替換(paraphrase)有明確 要求，但是，閱讀和聽力文本中部分語言表達難度較大且囉嗦重複，並不利於考生直接使用以上文本做答，所以建議考 生結合筆記用簡單且熟悉的語言表達清晰即可。 此處建議 考生使用濟南新東方口語教研組總結歸納的綜合題目常見表達。
託福詞彙背誦法：最笨的方法也是最好的方法
背託福單詞捷徑一：一定要每次都大量地背。
因爲自己不比別人聰明，所以背完單詞，別人忘掉五分之一，自己決不會比別人忘得少。然而，別人每天背十個單詞，自己卻可以背一百個，忘掉五分之一，還剩八十個，是別人最聰明狀態下的十倍。每天一百個是最低限。
其實背到後來您會發現這個要求並不高，一個月後，你可能自然而然地就背到三百或者五百。 名詞尤其專業名詞可以少記，而動詞、形容詞等因在各行各業通用，則要多記、先記，並記住相關詞組。
背託福單詞捷徑二：和單詞多見面。
一個託福單詞能不能記住，取決於和它在不同場合見面的頻率，不在於每次看着它的時間長短。一般想記住一個單詞，每星期要和它在“不同場合”見三到四次面。因爲是否一見鍾情都是無所謂的，關鍵在於有更多不同類型的見面機會。不過，根據要背的單詞的等級不同，增加見面機會的方式也有所不同。
背託福單詞捷徑三：狂看!
八千到一萬這個等級，基本包含了剩下的百分之二十。不過背這個等級的詞，需要在聽以外增加看的內容。看，同樣要分精讀和泛讀兩種。就象聽一樣，也是泛讀更重要一些。泛讀要挑不太長，能有耐心看完的文章，而且看不懂的詞不要太多，一篇文章有兩三個不認識的就足夠了。
千萬不要一上來就看英語報刊雜誌小說，生詞量過大那些東西不但很難看懂，而且看懂了也對背單詞沒什麼促進作用。
在背託福單詞的過程中，泛讀也需要大量練習，只要您有耐心，又有足夠時間，就一直看下去，這一定會讓大家成爲一個託福詞彙“牛人”。
