finish的過去式和用法例句

finish有完成;結束;最後加工;用完等意思，那麼你知道finish的過去式是什麼嗎?下面跟着本站小編一起來學習一下，希望對大家的學習有所幫助!

　finish的各種時態：

過去式: finished

過去分詞: finished

現在分詞: finishing

　finish的用法：

finish的用法1：finish的基本意思是“結束,完成”,表明已達到所做事情的終點。引申可表示“用光,吃光”“畢業”“殺掉”等。

finish的用法2：finish可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時可接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,不能接動詞不定式。

finish的用法3：finish用作不及物動詞時,其主動形式往往表示被動意義,常譯爲“…完了,…停止,…結束”。

finish的用法4：finish有時可用作系動詞,後接名詞當表語,表示“結果變成…”,此時finish意同become。

finish的用法5：finish後接off表示“做完”或“殺死”; 後接up表示“吃光”或“做完”; 後接with時表示“用完…”或“斷絕與…的關係”。

finish的用法6：finish的過去分詞finished和現在分詞finishing均可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。過去分詞表示完成意義,現在分詞表示進行意義。

finish的用法7：be finished 有時是被動語態,有時是系表結構(尤用於人稱結構)。

　finish的過去式例句：

1. He finished his conversation and stood up, looking straight at me.

他說完話站起來，直視着我。

2. It was just gone 7 o'clock this evening when I finished.

今晚我做完的時候剛過7點。

3. They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married.

他們在大學偶遇，最後結了婚。

4. Just a few days ago, I finished a commission.

就在幾天前，我完成了一項委託創作任務。

5. Simon finished dialing and clamped the phone to his ear.

西蒙撥完號，把聽筒貼在耳邊。

6. If you ever cross him, forget it, you're finished.

如果你曾經和他作對過，就別想了，你沒戲了。

7. When he had finished washing he began to wipe the basin clean.

他清洗完後開始把洗臉池擦拭乾淨。

8. There were few dry eyes in the house when I finished.

我說完後房間裏沒幾個人不掉淚的。

9. Davies finished almost two seconds in arrears for third place.

戴維斯落後了差不多兩秒，獲得第三名。

10. Alain Prost finished third and virtually conceded the world championship.

阿蘭·普羅斯特以第三名的成績結束比賽，實際上已經將世界冠軍的位置拱手讓人。

11. If the weather relents, the game will be finished today.

如果天氣轉好的話，比賽將在今天結束。

12. They were not finished, however, not by any means.

不過，他們並沒有結束，絕對沒有。

13. When he finished he lifted his eyes and looked out the window.

他完成之後擡起眼睛往窗外看去。

14. She finished putting the milk away and turned around.

她把牛奶收好後轉過身來。

15. It feels good to have finished a piece of work.

完成一項工作後感覺很好。