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託福口語:詞彙如何包裝得高分

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爲了幫助大家提高託福口語分數,下面小編爲大家整理了託福口語考試亮點:詞彙包裝,供考生們參考,以下是詳細內容。

託福口語:詞彙如何包裝得高分

託福口語:詞彙如何包裝得高分

大多數學生都要面對以下三個問題:

1 對內容的陳述缺乏細節,繞圈子,意境朦朧,讓人覺得不知所云。

2 對自己生活總結不足,不知道該說什麼,想說什麼,能說什麼。表達的時候缺乏信心。

3 就算準備過的話題也覺得沒底,擔心考試的時候考的剛好是這個話題中自己沒有準備過的分項內容。

針對這麼幾個問題,筆者圍繞2008年的年度熱門話題—體育爲例,論述如何合理構思,備考託福口語的獨立任務。

美國的體育選拔機制集中與高中和大學,孩子從小就會參加棒球社區聯賽Baseball Little League,女生踢足球Soccer,高中之後很多體現出體育天賦的年輕人開始有目的的象職業聯盟努力。 這些聯盟包括, NFL(National Football League)國家橄欖球聯盟, MLB(Major League Baseball)美國職棒大聯盟, NHL(National Hockey League),以及我們人已經很熟悉的NBA(National Basketball Association)。

美國人在瞭解,結交一個新朋友的時候,比較喜歡瞭解對方的話題之一就是體育愛好,並希望找到志同道合的體育愛好者,開展下一步的交友。 對於體育話題的總結和練習,短期可能是爲了取得良好的考試成績, 長期來說則是爲了在國內或者國外更好的融入英語語言國家的社會生活, 結交更多朋友,進而體會更多國外文化。

詞彙包裝,保證精彩和詳細

如果背單詞的目的不僅僅是識別閱讀,聽力中的要點,還包括口語,作文中有效表達的話。 那麼我們要明白句子中主要有三種詞彙。

1)實詞: 名詞 動詞 數字 形容詞 副詞

其中名詞,動詞和數字使答題內容具體細化,形容詞和副詞的包裝作用可以是答題變得更加華麗。

2)虛詞: 助詞 感嘆詞

助動詞: 完成句型的時態,語態,語氣。 平時要注意語法曲折變位的能力

感嘆詞: 使答題充滿人性,不沉悶,很動態,幫助你展現感性的成分。

3)連詞: 答題的理性的成分,製造內容的起承轉合,展現口才的邏輯質量。

有目的的積累, 善用各種詞性的好詞,可以對口語表達進行精彩的包裝。

2 亮點論據,升級內容的技術含量。

不管考試時間如何要求答題長度,考生需要意識到,我們不僅要完成填充題目要求時間,還要保證填充信息的技術含量和精彩程度。

下列論據大家要學會積累,這樣才能或具體話題點對點使用或放之四海皆真的廣泛應用於各種話題中。

1)fact 擺事實

2)statistics 列數字

3)witness/testimony 親身經驗/別人經驗

4)comparison/analogy比較/類比

5)example 貼切的例子

6)anecdote黑色幽默的奇聞趣事

7)quotation名人名言引用

在這樣的選詞和造句的原則下,我們面對一個話題,要考慮能說出來的信息總量有多少,之後把這些信息都寫出來,反覆朗讀,並使用我給的錄音軟件來錄音,幫助自己不見得要背誦,但是至少要非常熟悉。

下面的體育話題完成了

1 興趣愛好:運動

2 偶像明星:科比布萊恩特

3 生活大事:偶遇明星

4 體育運動:籃球

5 影響自己的事情/人:籃球的精神層面/科比身上的珍貴品質等話題的備考準備。

這篇口語作文的總字數超過400。

  託福口語範文:教老年人用電腦

題目

To teach old people to use the computer in the community, which do you think is better? To find a professional to teach them outside, or to find a student to teach them at home?

Sample Response

If an older person wants help learning to use a computer, it is better to find a professional teacher.

An experienced teacher has the specialized knowledge to answer all types of questions that the student might have. He or she can explain about different types of computers and related products.

In addition, teachers are experienced inpresenting information so that it is understandable. They will not get frustrated trying to explain the same thing in different ways.

A professional teacher with a solid understanding about computers who can explain things clearly is the best choice to teach an older person.

  託福口語範文:和朋友一起開公司

題目

If you run a small business with your friends, what do you want to do?

Sample Response

I would like to start a business making and selling handmade accessories.

I really love fashion, so it would be fun having a career related to the fashion industry. If I sold handmade accessories, I could attend trade shows and follow the latest trends as part of my work.

I also like making things by hand. If I sold the accessories I make, I could earn money from my hobby. It would give me a chance to get paid for doing what I enjoy.............

  託福口語範文:超市塑料袋收費

題目

Some supermarkets start to charge for the use of plastic shopping bags. Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of this.

Sample Response

There are advantages and disadvantages to the policy of charging customers for plastic bags at supermarkets.

One advantage is that it limits the use of bags to those that the customers really need. People may reuse them or bring their own bags. The policy does not waste as many valuable natural resources.

On the other hand, charging for bags can cause frustration. For example, if customers overpack the food to save money, delicate foods can be damaged.

Therefore, supermarkets that want to charge for the use of plastic shopping bags need to consider the positive and negative aspects of the policy.