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八年級英語上冊Unit3單元測評試題

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八年級英語上冊Unit3單元測評試題
  八年級英語上冊Unit3單元測評試題及答案

第Ⅰ卷(共40分)

Ⅰ. 聽力(10分)

(Ⅰ)錄音中有五組對話, 聽一遍後, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)

1. What can we know from the dialogue?

A. Tom is as tall as Tim.

B. Tom is taller than Tim.

C. Tim is taller than Tom.

2. Does Li Ping’s sister like wearing cool clothes?

A. Yes, she does.

B. No, she doesn’t.

C. We don’t know.

3. Why does Ted like Grace?

A. Because she’s a good listener.

B. Because she likes sports.

C. Because she’s good at English.

4. What is the difference between Sally and Sandy?

A. Sandy is taller than Sally.

B. Sandy is wilder than Sally.

C. Sally is more outgoing than Sandy.

5. Is Lin Tao more outgoing now?

A. Yes, he is.

B. No, he isn’t.

C. We don’t know.

1. M: Is that Tom, Laura?

W: No, it isn’t. It’s Tim. Tim is taller than Tom.

2. M: Is that your sister, Li Ping?

W: Yes. She likes wearing cool clothes. But she isn’t

good at school work.

3. W: Ted, why is Grace your best friend?

M: Because she is good at English, and she can help

me with my English—that’s important to me.

4. M: Are Sally and Sandy your friends, Liz?

W: Yeah, that’s right. They are twins and they are

both tall. But Sally is more outgoing than her sister Sandy.

5. W: Lin Tao, can you tell me something about yourself?

M: Sure. Two years ago, I didn’t talk to others. But

now, I often tell jokes to my classmates.

答案: 1~5. CACCA

(Ⅱ)錄音中有一篇短文, 聽兩遍後, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)

6. Mary is   .

A. thin        B. of medium build

C. heavy

7. Mary likes to have friends who are   her.

A. calmer than B. the same as

C. different from

8. Li Mei’s hair is   than Mary’s.

A. shorter     B. longer     C. curlier

9. Mary likes   best.

A. reading books B. drawing

C. playing ping-pong

10. Mary and Li Mei both like   .

A. playing ping-pong B. playing computer games

C. telling jokes

My name’s Mary. I’m thin. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend is Li Mei. She comes from China. She is taller than me. And she has longer hair. She is much more outgoing than me. She often tells jokes. Her favorite thing is reading books; my favorite thing is drawing. But we have one thing in common. We both like playing ping-pong. She plays better than me. We often help each other and learn from each other.

答案: 6~10. ACBBA

Ⅱ. 單項選擇(20分)

1. I think the Internet is really useful. We can get lots of     from it.

A. thing   B. message   C. idea   D. information

【解析】選D。考查名詞。lots of其後跟可數名詞的複數或不可數名詞, thing, message和idea是可數名詞, information是不可數名詞。

2. (2013•海南中考)I hope everyone can care about     the environment and stop     things.

A. protecting; wasting B. protecting; to waste

C. protect; waste D. protect; to waste

【解析】選A。考查固定搭配。care about doing sth. 關注做某事; stop doing sth. 停止做某事。句意: 我希望每個人都能關注保護環境並且停止浪費東西。

3. (2013•湖州中考)—How do you like the short play?

—Funny,      the music of it is not so good.

A. so B. though C. or D. because

【解析】選B。考查連詞辨析。句意: ——你覺得這個短劇怎麼樣? ——有趣, 儘管它的音樂不是那麼好。so“因此”; though“儘管”; or“或者”; because“因爲”。

4. Betty is     . She likes talking and making friends with others.

A. shy B. quiet

C. serious D. outgoing

【解析】選D。考查形容詞辨析。shy“害羞的”; quiet“安靜的”; serious“嚴肅的”; outgoing“外向的”。由第二句句意“她喜歡談話和與別人交朋友”可知貝蒂是外向的。

5. —How do you usually go to work?

—On foot. Walking is much     than driving during the heavy traffic time.

A. fast B. faster

C. more faster D. fastest

【解析】選B。考查副詞的比較級。由答語中的than可知應該用比較級形式; 句意: ——你通常怎麼去上班? ——步行。在交通高峯期, 步行比開車快得多。

6. —Both of the T-shirts are in style this year.

—But I think this one is     .

A. popular B. much popular

C. more popular D. the most popular

【解析】選C。考查比較級。由上文的主語Both of the T-shirts可知比較的範圍是兩者, 因此用比較級, popular的比較級是在其前加more。

7. I think listening is just as     as speaking in language learning.

A. important B. more important

C. more difficult D. more interesting

【解析】選A。考查固定句式。as. . . as. . . “像……一樣……; 同……一樣……”, 表示兩者在某一方面相同, 此結構中要用形容詞或副詞的原級。

8. (2013•鞍山中考)—The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even   .

—That’s so cool!

A. all B. both C. neither D. none

【解析】選B。考查代詞辨析。由句中“English or French”可知even後的代詞表示其前“二者都”。all表示三者或三者以上都; both表示兩者都; neither表示兩者都不; none表示三者或三者以上都不。

9. The mother sang a beautiful song to make her baby     .

A. to sleep B. sleeping

C. sleeps D. sleep

【解析】選D。考查固定搭配。句意: 爲了使嬰兒睡覺, 那位媽媽唱了一首美妙的歌。make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事”, 固定搭配。

10. (2013•青島模擬)—Can you tell me why you learn English so well?

—It’s easy.      you work,      grades you can get.

A. The more careful; the best

B. The more carefully; the better

C. More carefully; better

D. The more careful; the better

【解析】選B。考查比較級。答句句意: 很簡單。你學習越認真, 你就會取得更好的成績。“the+比較級……, the+比較級……”表示“越……, 就越……”, 第一個空格處的詞修飾動詞work, 因此要用副詞carefully, 故選B。

Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)

Friends are very important in people’s lives. Some friends have 1 views and interests, and 2 like the same things. Should friends be different 3 same? In my opinion, I don’t care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei 4 like me. I am 5 than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 6 . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine, Lin Ying, is 7 different from me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes 8 and often makes me laugh. She also likes 9 , so she is more athletic. I don’t think differences are important in a 10 . What’s your opinion?

1. A. same   B. different   C. active   D. free

【解析】選B。考查形容詞辨析。由下文的the same things可知上文對應指的是: 有些朋友有不同的觀點和興趣。different“不同的”。

2. A. others B. another

C. other D. the other

【解析】選A。考查不定代詞。some. . . others. . . “一些……另一些……”。

3. A. and B. but C. or D. then

【解析】選C。考查連詞辨析。此句是一個選擇疑問句, 意爲: 朋友應該不同還是一樣呢?

4. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. does D. is

【解析】選D。考查語境理解。通過前面說王蕾和林瑩是我最好的朋友, 排除B(不喜歡); 此處like爲介詞“像”, 由下面兩句知王蕾和我一樣。

5. A. quiet B. quieter

C. outgoing D. more outgoing

【解析】選B。考查形容詞的比較級。由than可知前面用比較級, 排除A、C兩項; 由下文“. . . and Wang Lei is also quiet. ”可知選B。

6. A. reading books B. playing games

C. watching TV D. going to the movies

【解析】選A。考查語境理解。由下句“. . . go to the library to do some reading. ”可知。

7. A. not B. more C. quite D. lots of

【解析】選C。考查固定結構。be quite different from“和……很是不同”。

8. A. doing sports B. telling jokes

C. going to parties D. going shopping

【解析】選B。考查語境理解。由下句“. . . makes me laugh. ”可知。

9. A. sports B. books

C. movies D. subjects

【解析】選A。考查語境理解。由後文“. . . she is more athletic. ”可知。

10. A. match B. concert

C. family D. friendship

【解析】選D。考查語境理解。短文談論作者對友誼的看法, 故選D。

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第Ⅱ卷(共60分)

Ⅳ. 詞彙運用(10分)

根據句意及漢語提示完成單詞。

1. Linda is     (相像的)to her mother.

2. Nothing is too difficult if you put your     (內心)into it.

3. We didn’t win the match. We had to face the     (事實).

4. Parents always     (關心)about their children.

5. Class Five     (獲勝)in yesterday’s school basketball match.

答案: 1. similar 2. heart 3. fact 4. care 5. won

Ⅴ. 完成句子(每空詞數不限)(10分)

1. (2013•連雲港中考)—How can I speak English     (與你一樣好), Rose?

—Practice makes perfect.

2. 我們知道學習數學和學習英語的方式是不同的。

We know that the ways of learning math are     those of learning English.

3. 只要天氣好, 早晨我就鍛鍊。

I exercise in the morning     the weather is fine.

4. 我的妹妹比我文靜得多。

My younger sister is     than me.

5. (2013•鹽城中考)要想更好地瞭解世界, 我們有必要學好英語。

It is necessary          to know more about the world.

答案: 1. as well as you 2. different from 3. as long as

4. a lot/much quieter 5. for us to learn English well

Ⅵ. 補全對話(10分)

從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話, 有兩項多餘。

A. Why is he a good friend?

B. Are there any differences between you and Peter?

C. Who is your best friend?

D. Are you good at sports, too?

E. Yes, he is a little taller than me.

F. Peter is my best friend.

G. Yes, he is the tallest boy.

A:  1

B: Peter.

A:  2

B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s popular, too, and he is good at sports.

A:  3

B: Well, I like sports, but Peter is much stronger than me. We are both quite outgoing.

A:  4

B:  5 I’m funnier than him.

答案: 1~5. CADBE

Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)

用方框中所給詞的適當形式完成短文, 每詞限用一次。

take, beautiful, relax, read, much, old, well, vacation, night, live

Ann and Lily are sisters. They live in a big city. Ann is 1 than Lily. She likes 2 in the city very much. She thinks living in the city is 3 more interesting than living in the countryside. She likes the lights in their city. She thinks the lights at 4 are 5 than the stars. She enjoys 6 and she reads more books than Lily. Lily dislikes living in the city, and she likes the countryside 7 . She often visits her grandma in the countryside and takes 8 there. In the countryside, Lily often 9 walks after supper. She thinks it makes her very 10 .

答案: 1. older 2. living 3. much 4. night 5. more beautiful 6. reading 7. better 8. vacations 9. takes 10. relaxed

Ⅷ. 書面表達(20分)

根據表格中提供的信息, 寫一篇短文介紹你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之處和不同之處。

要求: 1. 包含表格信息, 可適當發揮;

2. 不少於70個詞。

人 物 不同點 相同點

Nancy 1. 比我高得多, 更外向

2. 更擅長唱歌、跳舞`

3. 喜歡去聽音樂會 1. 喜歡運動

2. 學習努力, 各門功課都學得好

3. 喜歡閱讀, 通常在週末一起去圖書館

I 1. 喜歡上網

2. 喜歡旅遊

【參考範文】

Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at our subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes going to the concert. For me, I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling. In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.

Ⅸ. 閱讀理解(10分)

Find and keep your friendship

Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.

★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.

★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.

★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.

★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.

★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.

根據短文內容, 判斷正誤(T/F)。

(  )1. Rich people don’t need friends.

【解析】F。由第一段第一句“Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. ”可知。

(  )2. If your friends are in trouble, you should help them.

【解析】T。由第三條建議中“Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. ”可知。

(  )3. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.

【解析】T。由第一條建議“Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ”可知。

(  )4. Don’t believe in your friends.

【解析】F。由第四條建議“Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ”可知朋友之間應相互信任。

(  )5. Best friends don’t have a quarrel.

【解析】F。由最後一條建議中“Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. ”可知最好的朋友之間也會有爭吵。


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