快來學習！英語六級歷年真題中出現的91組短語

今天小編爲大家整理的是關於英語六級歷年真題中出現的91組短語，這對大家備考英語六級會很有幫助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起來，下面就讓我們一起來學習一下吧。

1. above all

(1)首先：Above all was the sense of hearing. 首先是聽的感覺。

(2)最重要的是：But above all things: I am basketball. 但最重要的是，我爲籃球而生。

(3)尤其：My mother likes fruit and, above all, apples我母親喜歡吃水果，尤其是蘋果。

unt for

(1)解釋,說明：Jack could not account for his foolish mistake. 傑克無法解釋自己的愚蠢錯誤。

(2)導致，引起，起因於：The flood accounted for the bad crop. 水災導致歉收。

(3)對(或爲)…負責：You will have to account for the disappearance of the money. 你要對丟失了錢負責。

(4)共計達;(在數量、比例上)佔：It accounts for 15 per cent of all air accidents. 它佔所有空難的15%。

r all

(1)終究：After all, paper can not hold fire. 紙終究是包不住火的。

(2)畢竟：Culture, after all, is its own reward. 畢竟，文化本身就是一種回饋。

/plane crash/accident 空難

car crash=car accident 車禍

allergic to 對…..過敏;( allergic adj 對……過敏的;對……極討厭的)

I'm allergic to beef and mutton.我對牛肉和羊肉過敏

al to

(1)吸引：This book doesn't appeal to children.這本書對孩子們沒吸引力。

(2)呼籲：We appeal to the public to protect our wild animals.我們呼籲大衆來保護我們的野生動物。

(3)上訴：He have appeal to the supreme court. 他向最高法院上訴。(supreme adj.最高的;至高的;最重要的;n.至高，霸權)

(4)要求：The teacher listened to his appeal.老師傾聽了他的要求。

y to

(1)適用於：The rules of safe driving apply to everyone.安全駕駛條例適用於每個人。

(2)應用於：We should apply the theory to practice. 我們應該把這一理論應用於實踐。

apply for：申請，請求

I want to apply for Beijing University. 我想報考北京大學。

application letter 求職信

ease：安逸，自由自在;舒適

I feel at ease with my friend.我和朋友們在一起感到自在。

up

(1)支持;援助：John is expecting us to back him up at the next meeting.

(2)備份：To back up files is tedious work.把文檔備份是一項枯燥無味的工作。

(3)倒退：Please back up your car a bit to let pedestrians pass.請你把車倒退一點，好讓行人通過。

Pedestrian adj.徒步的;缺乏想象力的;n.行人，步行者;

the crowd：避開人羣，避開高峯

aware of：意識到

nd the schedule：落後於預定計劃;(公交車)晚點;慢點

charge of

(1)負…的責任= be responsible for;

(2)在…的控制(或管理，監督，看管)之下;

(3)受…的保護;

(4)照顧;The children were left in charge of the nurse.孩子們留下來由保姆照顧。

in the charge of 有…負責(被動)

sth in the charge of sb 某事由某人負責

in season:應時的;當令的

Fruit is cheapest in season. 水果在當令時最便宜。

supposed to do 應該;被期望

up 預定(票，車位，艙位等);全部預定完

The plane is booked up to its full capacity.該航班的機票已被預訂一空。

g up:教育;培養;撫養;提出;嘔吐

d up

(1)積累：build up a fund 積累基金

(2)增強(體質)：The weightlifting built up his body. 舉重增強了他的體質。

(3)樹立：She built up my confidence. 她樹立了我的信心。

(4)蓋房子：The area has been built up since I moved.自我搬家以來這個地區就不斷地蓋起了新房。

…by chance=run into=come across:偶然碰到

no means：絕不 ,一點也不，根本不 = anything but

k in(在旅館、機場、大會等處)辦理登記手續;記錄;報到

check out 檢驗;結帳離開;通過考覈;蓋章

up 走近;發生;開始;上升;發芽;被提出

up with(針對問題，挑戰等)提出，提議;想出;趕上

entrate on/focus on 集中

with /cope with 處理

in on sb/ drop in at sp：拜訪某人/某地

out of：退出;輟學

one's words 食言;承認錯誤;收回前言

= swallow one's words

short of

(1)沒有達到，低於：The performance fell far short of our expectations. 演出遠遠低於我們的期望。

(2)缺少：They fell short of provision. 他們缺少供給。

re out : 解決;算出;估計;想出;理解;斷定

Father is trying to figure out his ta. x父親在設法計算出他的稅額。

I can't figure out what he's trying to say. 我弄不懂他想說什麼。

out 找出，查明;發現，揭發;計算出

/meet/satisfy one's need：滿足某人需要

ages=for a long time 很久;很長時間

along with:取得進展;與…和睦相處;

around;到處走走;逃避;說服;傳開來(等於get round);有辦法應付

used to(doing sth)=be/getaccustomed to(doing sth)習慣於 ;使適應

to do:過去常常

Dutch(各自付賬)/ split the bill(平均分擔費用)/ fifty-fifty(對半的，平均的，平分爲二的)/ separate the bill(分開賬單)

sightseeing去觀光

on a diet=keep on a diet 節食，減肥

a hard/difficult time with sth. 在某事方面感到費勁

a temperature/fever發燒

the final say：有決定權

up

(1)攔劫，搶劫：The bank was held up last night.昨天夜裏有人搶劫了這家銀行。

(2)延續;持續;維持：The rain held up and there's no sign to clear up.雨依然在下，而且沒有放晴的跡象。

(3)延期，推遲(後與 on 連用)：He held up on the plan of visiting Europe. 他推遲了訪問歐洲的計劃。

(4)使遭受，使蒙受;成爲…的目標：He's held up humiliation by a momentary slip. 他因一念之差而蒙受屈辱。

He has now been held up to be pursued killing. 他現在已成了追殺的目標。

(5)舉起，擡起;使升高：She held up her arm and wiped her tears off. 她擡起手擦去了眼角的淚。

(6)支撐，承受住;承擔：This old tree is held up by a post. 這棵老樹用一根柱子支撐着。

a good mood 心情好;好心情(反in a bad mood)

the long run/term：從長遠來看(反in the short term/run就眼前來說;從短期來看)

in=make in=participate in 加入;參加

(it)between the two of us / keep a secret保密

fit 保持(身體)健康

in touch with 與…保持聯繫

k it off/stop 停止做;住口，別再講下去了

off 解僱;不理會;使下崗;休息;停止工作

out 放走，泄露

for a needle in a haystack:大海撈針

a hit:獲得成功

ends meet:使收支相抵;量入爲出

sense:有意義;有道理;講得通

up：

(1)彌補，補償

(2)打扮;化妝;化裝;塗脂抹粉

(3)補考;補上(功課)

(4)組成，構成;形成;佔

(5)編造，捏造;虛構

(6)和解;言歸和好

(7)鋪牀;整理(旅館、房間等)

(8)編排(版面);拼版

each other half way：相互讓步;相互妥協

make an agreement 達成協議;達成共識

on:/go on/continue/keep on 往前走，前進;出發，離開

ing but:只有;只不過

hing but:決不，根本不

that:既然;由於

earth: [用於疑問詞後加強語氣]究竟，到底;[常用於最高級或否定詞後加強語氣]地球上，世界上，人世間

purpose :有意地;故意地;有目的地

of the world:/wonderful/amazing 無比優秀的;極好的，非凡的

in 進站，靠岸

through:痊癒，恢復健康;渡過難關

off/delay/ 推遲;扔掉;阻止

through:接通電話;完成;使穿過;使從事，使經受

h the bottom of the barrel: use up/run out of 用完

gn one's post /quit 辭職

a bell:(聲音)聽着熟悉;使回憶起

off 逃跑;印出;流掉;進行決賽

up for報名參加;註冊，選課

k(偷偷地做;暗中進行的)up on sb.= creep(爬行;慢慢地移動)up on sb偷偷接近，靠近

…for granted:想當然;認爲…理所當然(conj 算是如此，但是)

one's time(doing sth)從容不迫; 不慌不忙(幹某事)

one's word for it相信某人的話; 相信某人的話就是了(trust sb=have trust in sb=believe in sb相信某人;信任某人)

reverse is also true:反之亦然(reverse反面，背面;相反)

up with和…有密切關係

/ get tired of=be /get bored of厭煩

be tired from因…而厭倦;因…而疲勞

r the weather:身體不舒服

-off/rich people 富有的人

(well-off adj. 富裕的;順利的，走運的;繁榮昌盛的)

e elephant:無價值的東西，廢物

e lie:善意的謊言;小謊話;爲了不使人難堪而說的謊話;圓場話

bet :當然;肯定地

(bet n. 打賭，賭注;被打賭的事物vt. 打賭;敢斷定，確信vi. 打賭)

k down：

(1)出故障;壞掉;毀掉：The telephone system has broken down.電話系統癱瘓了。

(2)失敗：Negotiations between the two sides have broken down. 雙方談判失敗了。

(3)使分解(爲)：Sugar and starch are broken down. 糖和澱粉被分解了。

(4)打倒，砸破(某物)

(5)中止，中斷，停頓，破裂：Talks have broken down over the disputed territory. 對有爭議的領土問題的談判破裂了。

into遭遇，陷入;撞上，撞到;偶然遇見

across

(1)偶遇：Perhaps I shall come across him in France. 也許我會在法國遇見他。

(2)無意中發現：I came across this book in an old bookstore in London. 我在倫敦一家舊書店裏發現了這本書。

(3)講得清楚明白：Your speech didn't come across; nobody understood your opinion. 你的演說講得不明不白，沒有人能聽懂你的意思。

(4)給人…印象：He came across to me as being quite a nice persom. 他在我的印象中是一個挺好的人。