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託福寫作高級詞彙整理

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在託福的寫作中,我們使用一些高級詞彙去替換掉那些陳穀子爛芝麻的詞彙可以幫助我們提高分數,爲了幫助大家備考,下面小編給大家帶來託福寫作高級詞彙整理。

託福寫作高級詞彙整理

託福寫作高級詞彙

1) Come a long way 有很大的進步

Human being has come a long from drinking and eating raw food to talking through cell phones.

2) It is worthwhile to / it is worth doing

It is worthwhile to spend time in learning music and art, because they can benefit me for life time.

3) Give credit for 歸功於

The convenience that commuters (通勤者 )has now should give credit for the newly opened subway lines.

4) Give sb. a competitive edge 給某人競爭優勢

Learning multiple languages give people a competitive edge in this demanding society.

5) Remove the barrier for 爲(發展,交流等)消除障礙

Learning English is a way to remove the barrier for communicating with many foreigners./exchanging with exotic cultures.

6) Be the cornerstone of 是 的基石

Believing in the correlation of hardworking and success is the cornerstone of American spirit.

7) Be an essential ingredient of 是 的條件

A sound health is an essential ingredient of excellent academic performance.

8) profit from/benefit from 從中獲益

People can profit/benefit from the advancement of modern technology, such as computers, the Internet and many digital devices.

9) is an indispensable part of 是 中不可或缺的一部分

Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work , play and learn.

10) plays a pivotal role in 扮演者至關重要的角色

It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success

11) enable somebody to do something 是某人做某事

The policy of restricting usage of plastic bags enables people to foster an awareness of environmental protection.

12) get accustomed to do something 習慣於做某事

People may need time to get accustomed to use less plastic bags which once brought us great convenience, but this practice will definitely benefit/better our environment.

13) Someone can utilize something 使用,利用

In this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones.

14) something is in the best interests of someone 最符合 的利益

Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity.

15) contribute to 促成(表原因)

The restricting of private cars can contribute to the betterment of traffic condition in Beijing.

16)be supposed to 應該

People living in modern society are supposed to know health is more important than anything else.

17)hold fast to 牢牢地把握住(fast 這裏是 堅實地 )

This movie The Pursuit of Happiness tells people that they should hold fast to their dreams, like Chris said, When you have a dream, you should protect it.

18)put a premium on/ put a high value on/cherish(vt.)/treasure(vt.) 珍視,重視

Good parents always put a premium on children s education.

19) bear in mind 牢記

It is important to bear in mind that happiness comes from a person s inner feeling not the possession he/she has.

託福寫作高級詞彙的整理

★★★★★, originally, formerly(後面須有相對應的latterly), principally, mainly, essentially, basically, fundamentally★★★★★, to begin with, to start with, at the outset…

★★★★★, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), what is more, furthermore (further more)…

★★★★★, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all…

(句末), in addition(句前), besides(句前), moreover(句前), additionally(句前)★★★★★…

(這些換用多用在句子間連接): plus, as well as, along with, in addition★★★★★, bonus, with…

(這些換用多用在句子間連接): otherwise, if not, before, or else…

★★★★★

★★★★★(後面只能接賓語,不能接句子), since★★★★★, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…

(換用的時候需要注意與but的區別), moreover, nevertheless★★★★★, nonetheless★★★★★, on the contrary, on the other hand, 讓步although, even thought, though, even if, while, despite the fact that★★★★★…

★★★★★, singly, solely, rarely★★★★★…

★★★★★…

★★★★★, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly★★★★★, unusually…

★★★★★, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, literally★★★★★, truly …

名詞

★★★★★, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma(注意與Problem之間差別)

★★★★★, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention★★★★★, gathering session, assignation★★★★★, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…

★★★★★(此詞僅有名詞詞性, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation★★★★★, knowledge, scholarship…

★★★★★, weakness, inconvenience, drawback★★★★★, deficiency, flaw★★★★★, handicap (also v. 妨礙

★★★★★, conduct, life style★★★★★

託福寫作中的高級詞彙 

當我們在學習英語的時候,總是在聽說一些傳說中的“高級詞”,而且感覺只要用上了這些高級詞,我們的作文分數就立即如孫悟空一樣飛昇了起來,但是到底什麼是高級詞?只要用了“高級詞”,我們作文分數就一定有大幅的提升麼?其實很簡單,我們看一下從小就學過的《背影》中的兩段名句“他用兩手攀着上面,兩腳再向上縮;他肥胖的身子向左微傾,顯出努力的樣子。”,還有“等他的背影混入來來往往的人裏,再找不着了,我便進來坐下,我的眼淚又來了。”這裏面哪些表達方法比較高級呢?顯然是沒有的,但是這並沒有阻止這些句子成爲名句。

反過來,用一些貌似很文雅的詞,分數自然就高了麼?比如說“我哥們的爸爸,昨晚駕崩了”很顯然,你只會噴飯。也許各位考友會覺得這個很可笑,但是實際上我們很多考友的作文,在地道的英美人看來,寫的就是這樣的。比如說They wear raunchy clothes because they don’t know how to iron them; they spend a lot of money eating outside because they can’t cook; they live in a messy room because they never learn to organize it.這就是摘取自一篇20分的作文的詞句。這裏面的“raunchy”這個詞,作者想用的是“邋遢的”這個含義,但是實際上這個詞最常用的意思是“淫穢的”…….

我們很多考友都非常喜歡在寫作文的時候,使用“有道”或者“金山”裏面查出來的單詞,但是查出來之後,我們又不對於這些單詞進行進一步的查詢,來弄清其的內涵和外延,就是會出現這樣的事情!當然這只是可能之一,還有另外一個可能就是,我們很多考友還要準備SAT或者GRE考試,在準備這些考試的時候,自然無法避免的要背一些比較生僻的單詞,我們自覺不自覺地,就會將這些單詞用到我們的作文之中,殊不知這些單詞,我們對於其意思的理解並不準確,因此在用這些單詞的時候,我們很有可能就會出現上面的情況!因此,在寫作文用詞的時候,想用也可以,一定要多查查例句!看看例句裏大多是怎麼用的!

這是一些比較生僻的詞彙,但還有一些詞彙則是我們的單詞書本來翻譯的就不夠到位的!我們應該還有印象,就是我們高中和大學的英語老師總是讓我們用英英詞典,而不是用英漢詞典,就是這個原因!比如說我們很常見的remove這個單詞,我們總認爲他的意思是“搬走”的意思,但是實際上,他的應該是“移除,完全消失”的意思!而不是從一個地方移動到另外一個地方!

當看到這裏的時候,也許很多考友都疑惑了,如果不用這些高級詞,那我們還用什麼呢?其實很簡單,好的作文,關鍵是要用詞準確到位!而且最好能地道!那就更完美了!比如說,你在班級裏學習學的很好,固然可以寫did well in my class,但是也可以寫confirm the leading position!因爲單純的well,很寬泛,到底什麼算是好呢?第一名?第五名?還是第15名?但是如果你寫出來confirm the leading position就表明你很有可能是在前3名,這就很準確了!這是用詞準確!

再就是用詞地道,這就好比跟東北人說:他對象長的老棵磣了。跟廣東人說:你真系風吹皇帝褲浪!跟上海人說:阿拉夜飯吃格是油燜落蘇。這就是地道!在英語裏地道的表達,也自然是會受到好評的。比如說When it comes to boxing, Chandelier is an expert.這裏的comes to…..就不是“去哪裏”而是“談論到,談及……”的意思。這就是英語裏的地道的表達!

很顯然,作文提升的前提,應該是我們的欣賞能力達到了很高的境界之後,纔是有可能的!當我們都欣賞不了,或者說當我們都不知道哪些是地道和準確的表達的時候,我們又怎能很好地運用這些辭藻呢?

看膩了託福寫作“高級替換詞”,來試試這些獨特表達

in abeyance

電影或其他政策性事務延期的情況,除了put off 和 pos官方真題Officialne 等常用表達外,還可以用到 in abeyance。

1. Aftera recent case of firework explosion, all the preparations for the fireworkdisplay this year are held in abeyance pending official government’s conclusionon the issue.

最近的煙花爆炸事件後,所有新年煙火表演的準備活動都被叫停,等待政府的最後決策。

ublic were wondering on which ground the president held his trip to the Europe in abeyance.

公衆紛紛揣測主席延遲此次訪問歐洲行程的動機。

ently ,the tablets for cold merely function as a relief, holding the escalation ofsymptoms in abeyance.

當下的感冒藥片僅能起到舒緩效果,延緩感冒症狀的加重。

onstruction generating noise during the College Entrance Examination periodshould be lain in abeyance.

任何產生噪音的工程在高考期間都須暫停。

leave sb. holding the bag/baby

看過霍比特人3的小夥伴們都知道,一開始,矮人王索林被沾染了惡龍邪氣的金幣所迷惑,拒絕參戰,把戰鬥的責任留給了他的表兄以及精靈和人類。把重大責任推卸給別人,我們可以用leave sb. holding the baby,美語中也可以說leave sb. holding the bag

the stock market fluctuates, only the private shareholders are left holding the bag.

當股市震盪時,往往是個人投資者承擔損失。

conflicts between the doctor and the patient provoking, an increasing number ofmedical staff are feeling themselves left holding the baby.

當下醫患衝突一觸即發,越來越多的醫療人員覺得被動承擔着這個責任。

3. Thosewho leave the public holding the baby cannot be elected as a leader.

那些任由羣衆承擔責任的人是不能被選爲領導的。

egoatdescribes someone who is left holding the bag.

替罪羊指的就是那些被動承擔責任的人。

bring / call into play

五軍之戰戰事一觸即發,必須充分利用各軍之力,才能獲得最後的勝利。童鞋們要表達利用,首先想到的是take advantage of,make use of等,試試bring into play,也可以說call into play:

nly the legislation system but the public awareness should be called into play in terms of environment protection.

就環境保護而言,我們需要利用的不僅是立法體系,還有公衆意識。

cceed in study, interest, a prominent source of concentration, shall be brought into play.

要在學習中成功,興趣作爲注意力的主要來源,必須被很好地利用起來。

efficient company would rather call into play any approach to promote workefficiency and cooperation than lay off staff to save cost.

一個高效的公司應利用一切方法提高工作效率,促進合作,而不簡單裁員以削減開支。

teacher has brought into play several learning methods to distinguish the groups of students who adjust to the corresponding modes the most.

老師通過利用幾種不同的學習方法來區分不同羣體學生最適用的學習方式。

road to Damascus

插個《聖經》故事,據說一名基督徒的迫害者保羅在從耶路撒冷到大馬士革(羅馬帝國敘利亞省會)抓捕基督徒的路上突然被擊倒,眼睛因受比太陽更強的光刺激而暫時失明。此時他聽到了上帝的召喚,於是皈依基督。由此,road to Damascus被用來描述(觀點或信仰的)翻然改變:

has been a road to Damascus moment for the contemporary world, which hassuffered enough from fierce competition, lack of natural resources, and seriousenvironment pollutions.

現代社會飽受競爭激烈、資源匱乏和污染嚴重的桎梏,已到了不得不改變的關頭。

lehave been expecting a road to Damascus moment to change the current miserablelife.

民衆一直在期待一個通往大馬士革之路的時間結點,來改變現下苦難的人生。

ailure in college entrance examination was the road to Damascus moment in thelife.

他在高考中的失利成爲了他人生的轉折點。

yone would meet his road to Damascus moment when some vital decision has to be made.

每個人都會遇到需要做出重大決定的時期,這就是他人生的轉折點。

it is / these are early days

看了五軍之戰的童鞋們都知道,惡龍史矛革被射死以後故事就結束了嗎?顯然言之尚早哦!爲了分得自己的那杯羹,人類和精靈向矮人族宣戰了。言之過早,我們說 it is early days或者these are early days,結果嘛,顯然跟預想的不大一樣哦:

ough it’s early days yet, the smooth process before the cooperation between the two nations has cheered up the public.

雖然現在一切還言之尚早,但兩國合作的前期事宜進展順利,使兩國人民都振奮不少。

her it’s early days or not, the government should not wait till it’s too late toprotect the environment.

無論當下是否言之尚早,政府總不應該推延環境的保護工作,否則爲時已晚。

3. Are these really early days to prepare primary school students for college entranceexamination, by means of private tutor and after-class training?

對於小學生而言,以家教和課後輔導的形式提前準備高考,真的是爲時過早嗎?

leare born equal, but whoever makes a big difference in the later days starts when it’s early time.

人生來平等,但任何在未來不同尋常的人都在一切尚未定論時就開始努力了。

face the music

face the music,面對音樂嗎?顯然不是,這是個面褒實貶的表達,表示接受批評或懲罰。比如左邊的白袍巫師薩如曼,在指環王三部曲中就是個不折不扣的應該face the music的主兒。

onsible leaders will not leave his team members facing the music.

有責任的領導是不會扔下他的隊員獨自承受懲罰的。

if the president stood in front of the public, facing the music, the rage builtup in the crowds.

即便是主席站到了人羣前面對各種批評,還是遏制不住人羣中的憤怒。

ver faces up the music today may simply be a scapegoat rather than the one whocommitted the crime.

無論今天面對懲罰的人是誰,他都可能僅是個替罪羊,真正的罪犯另有其人。

Chinese pupils have to face the music every time after exam, simply becausethey fall out of the top ten.

大部分中國孩子在每次考試後都要面對懲罰,原因僅僅是他們沒有考到前十名。

gain ground

弓箭手巴德絕對是人類中的佼佼者,他憑藉出色的箭法射殺了巨龍史矛革,同時,他在長湖鎮人民的心中也成功地gain ground。我們用gainground來描述更強大,更有效或更成功:

1. The number of people in pursuit of material life has gained ground with increasing momentum.

現下追求物質生活的人越來越多。

foreign brands gaining ground in the Chinese market, in better quality butlower price, the local manufacturers have to reform to survive the international competition.

隨着國外品牌以更優的質量和價格逐漸佔據中國市場,本土製造商必須改革以在國際化競爭中存活下來。

3. Distant education has gained ground not only with in the American boundary, but in theremote oriental countries, such as China and India.

遠程教育在美國獲得了成功,在遙遠的東方國家亦是如此,如中國和印度。

electronic books have gained ground in publishing, paper books seem to havelost its status.

當電子書籍在出版業中獲得成功後,紙質書似乎已經失去了其地位。

hackles rise

光看字面:頸毛豎起來,這是動物憤怒的表徵。用在人身上,也便是極度憤怒的意思了。擁有衆多女粉絲的精靈王瑟蘭迪爾,比兒子顏值更高,哪怕hackles rise,應該也是傾倒衆生吧:

1. After Malaysia Airline made contradictory claims concerning the missing of MH370, therelatives of the passengers felt their hackles rise.

在聽了馬航針對MH370的失蹤做出的前後矛盾的陳述後,機上乘客的親屬們憤怒了。

2. Japan’sclaim to the dominion over Tiao Yu Island has made all the Chinese’s hackles rise.

日本對釣魚島宣誓主權,這使得全中國人民都憤怒至極。

e teacher should welcome discussions rather than feel hackles rise when students challenge him.

當學生挑戰他的權威時,明智的老師會鼓勵討論,而非怒氣滿天。

rding to a recent medical report, those who have their hackles rise frequently tendto suffer from cancer more.

最近的一項醫學報告指出,經常性憤怒的人更易得癌症。

cut no ice

我們偉大的灰袍巫師甘道夫是正義力量最堅實可靠的朋友。甚至乎,我們以爲,無論發生什麼事,甘道夫都可以輕鬆搞定。可惜,在強大的暗黑力量面前,甘道夫那點魔法沒有絲毫作用,cut no ice with the dark power:

ractions,such as TV and computer, cut on ice with the students who are wholly devoted tostudy.

諸如電視、電腦等分散注意力的事物,對於專注於學習的學生而言卻是毫無影響可言。

encehas proven current approaches to environment protection have cut on ice.

事實證明當前環境保護的舉措沒有起到任何作用。

hing is characteristic, and even the most widely adopted education method may cut no ice with certain amount of students.

教學是個性化的,即便是最爲廣泛使用的教學方法也可能對一部分學生不起作用。

’s without scientific vision to deny the importance of the cure, which temporarily cuts no ice with the patients.

急於否定那些暫時沒有對病竈起效的治療方法是缺乏科研眼光的做法。

jam tomorrow

美麗的精靈護衛隊長塔瑞爾愛上了矮人奇力,顯然,精靈和矮人的愛情,只能是可望不可及的美夢而已。我們用 jam tomorrow 來描述這種眼高手低的“美好”:

ngback to the old times when the public were frequently fooled by them anipulation of policies, voters nowadays are thus less convinced of the jam tomorrow political candidates create.

過往民衆不斷被政策操縱者所擺佈,所以今天的選民們不再輕信候選人描繪的燦爛明天。

e contemporary society, an independent and confident woman shall not beeasily persuaded by a jam tomorrow a man boasts.

在現代社會,一個獨立自信的女性不應輕易被男人吹噓的燦爛明天所糊弄。

mise of jam tomorrow is the pursuit of the students who stay up almost everynight for previews and reviews.

那些學生每天熬夜預習、複習,就是爲了掙一個美好的明天。

out diligence, intelligence and social network, a pleasant job with satisfactory pay is merely a promise of jam tomorrow.

沒有勤奮、智慧和人際圈,高薪厚職只是黃粱美夢。