韓國高考因地震突然推遲 學生垃圾堆找書 整容手術改約

South Korean test-takers expressed confusion and dejection on Thursday as the country's highly competitive annual university entrance exam, called a "life assignment exam" by some, was postponed a week for the first time ever due to safety concerns.
上週四，韓國宣佈全國高考因安全原因推遲一週，這是韓國高考首次推遲，一些高考考生表達出困惑和沮喪之情。高考在韓國競爭相當激烈，被一些人稱爲“決定一生的考試”。

South Korea postponed the exam after a rare earthquake rattled the country on Wednesday, causing damage to buildings including some schools.
上週三，韓國發生了一次罕見的地震，造成一些建築物損毀，其中包括一些學校。因此韓國宣佈高考延期舉行。

The exam is life-defining for many high school seniors, as a prestigious university on one's resume is seen a minimum for securing a place in limited corporate jobs in Asia's fourth-largest economy, which is dominated by conglomerates.
對很多高三畢業生來說，高考是他們人生的重大轉折，因爲在求職簡歷上，名牌大學學歷是應聘數量有限的公司職位的敲門磚。韓國是亞洲第四大經濟體，國內經濟由企業集團掌控。

Because the wrong answer to a single question in the roughly 200-question exam can mean dropping in the national ranking and failure to enter one's choice of university, tensions ran high.
高考試卷大約有200道題，答錯一道題就會導致全國排名下降，無法進入自己中意的大學，所以氣氛很緊張。

雖然部分考生對因自然災害推遲考試日程表示慌張，但能淡然接受。也有部分考生認爲自己備考不夠充分，爲多出的充足準備時間感到慶幸。但多數考生表示，即便多出一週準備考試結果也不會改變，所以心情十分鬱悶。

"It's a bit hellish thinking I have to do this for one more week," said 20-year-old Cho Hyun-lee, studying at one of Seoul's largest cram schools to take the test again after last year. "People are dispirited, lying with their faces down."
20歲的Cho Hyun-lee就讀於首爾一所最大的補習學校，今年第二次參加高考，他說：“還要繼續學習一週，簡直是身陷地獄。大家都沮喪得擡不起頭。”

Some scrambled to recover books they'd thrown away yesterday or buy new ones, two test-takers told Reuters, while others "gave up", uploading pictures of classmates sleeping or reading online comics on social media. Still others agonized over missing concerts of their favorite singers or South Korea's largest online game exhibition this week.
兩位考生告訴路透社說，一些考生趕緊去找回頭一天剛扔掉的書，或者購買新書。一些考生直接放棄，把同學睡覺或者看網絡漫畫的照片上傳到社交媒體上。還有一些考生因爲要錯過心愛歌手的演唱會或者本週韓國最大的網絡遊戲展覽而苦惱。

As fainter aftershocks continued on Wednesday and Thursday, many Koreans said they support the postponement -- but some were inconsolable.
上週三和週四，部分地區出現輕微餘震，很多韓國人說他們支持推遲高考，但一些人還是很傷心。

"It feels like I was turning the handle on the exit door from hell then returned to square one," said Lee Yoon-mi, a high school senior in Incheon.
仁川市高三畢業生Lee Yoon-mi說：“就好像我已經要轉動門把從地獄出去了，結果又被打回起點。”

"If you're not a test-taker, you could never understand."
“如果你不是高考考生，你永遠不會理解。”

準備高考過後進行各種整容手術的女生們也都同樣感到慌張，光州一名高三考生表示她原本已經和醫院預約好高考後就去做雙眼皮手術。還有考生爲了科學減肥已在健身中心預約，無奈高考延遲，一週的訓練費用也打了水漂。

Meanwhile, South Korean society, geared for the exam's smooth progress, prepared to do it all again next Thursday.
同時，整個韓國社會爲高考順利舉行而進行的準備時隔一週之後還要再來一遭。

Airplanes, barred from taking off or landing for 35 minutes on Thursday morning to prevent their noise from interfering with the exam's listening section, were allowed to land or take off, the transport ministry said.
韓國交通部表示，上週四上午原本爲避免干擾英語聽力考試而禁止起降35分鐘的飛機可以正常起降。

But the stock market and banks still opened an hour late on Thursday -- a device to help keep roads clear for students getting to test sites.
但在上週四，股市和銀行仍然晚開一小時，這個規定是爲了使道路通暢，讓學生能按時到達考場。

Four police officers were stationed on double shifts at each of the 85 locations exam questions are kept and police patrolled the premises every two hours to prevent their leaking.
在85個考卷存放地，每個存放地都有4名警察輪崗值班，警察每隔兩小時巡邏，以防漏題。