美國公佈最具誠信職業排行民調結果

Nurses continue to top Gallup's annual Honesty and Ethics survey released Friday and thus enjoy top public accolades for the eleventh straight year. Car salespeople, lobbyists, and members of Congress have the lowest honesty and ethics。

Eighty-one percent of Americans say nurses have "very high" or "high" honesty and ethical standards, a significantly greater percentage than for the next-highest-rated professions, military officers (73 percent) and pharmacists (71 percent)。

Meanwhile, lobbyists, car salespeople and members of Congress are considered to be the least ethical. Only nine percent of those surveyed say the members of Congress have high ethical standards, and just seven percent for the car salespeople and lobbyists, respectively。

Twenty-two professions are rated as follows: Nurses, military officers, druggists or pharmacists, grade school teachers, medical doctors, police officers, clergy, judges, day care providers, auto mechanics, nursing home operators, bankers, TV reporters, newspaper reporters, local officeholders, lawyers, business executives, state officeholders, advertising practitioners, members of Congress, car salespeople and lobbyists。

Results for this Gallup poll are based on telephone interviews conducted November 19 to 21, 2010, with a random sample of 1,037 adults, aged 18 and older, living in the continental US。據蓋洛普網站週五發佈的調查表，護士再次登上年度誠信道德調查排行榜榜首，故而也是連續第十一年享受到公衆讚譽。而汽車銷售員、說客以及國會議員被認爲最沒有誠信。

81%的美國民衆稱護士誠實度、道德標準“較高”或者“非常高”，這一數據比排在第二第三位的職業——軍官(支持率73%)和藥劑師(支持率71%)——的支持率高出許多。

而說客、汽車銷售員以及國會議員成爲民衆認爲最不誠實的人士。只有9%的受訪者評價國會議員擁有較高的道德標準，而汽車銷售員和說客的支持率則分別僅爲7%。

22個職業的誠信度排行依次是：護士、軍官、藥劑師、小學老師、醫師、警官、教士、法官、看護、汽車機械師、療養院經營者、銀行職員、電視記者、報紙記者、地方政府官員、律師、企業高層、州政府官員、廣告家、國會議員、汽車銷售員以及說客。

該民調結果是基於11月19日至21日日，在全國以電話抽樣訪問1037名居住在美國大陸的18歲以上居民。