直接引語變間接引語的狀語變化
一、時間狀語的變化直接引語變間接引語時，有些時間狀語根據情況也要相應的改動。如：如將now改爲then，將today 改爲that day，將tonight改爲that night改爲，將yesterday改爲the day before，將this month改爲that month，將last week改爲the week before，將three years ago改爲three years before，將tomorrow改爲the next day，將next year改爲the next year，等等。如：He said, “I’m very busy now.” 他說。如：“我現在很忙。”→He said that he was very busy then. 他說他當時很忙。He said, “I want to leave today.” 他說。如：“他想今天離開。”→He said that he wanted to leave that day. 他說他想那天就離開。He said, “She left yesterday.” 他說。如：“她昨天離開了。”→He said that she had left the day before. 他說她前一天就離開了。She said, “I’ll tell you tomorrow.” 她說。如：“我明天告訴你。”→She said that she would tell me the next day. 她說她第二天告訴我。
以上變化有時應視情況而定，若在當時轉述，now不必改爲then；若在當天轉述，today, yesterday, tomorrow等不必改爲that day, the day before, the next day等；若在當週轉述，this week, last week 不必改爲that week, the last week；若在當年轉述，this year, last year 不必改爲that year, the last year等。
二、地點狀語的變化主要涉及的地點狀語是here，它在間接引語中通常要變爲there。如：“I live here now.” he said. 他說。如：“我現在住在這裏。”→He said that he lived there then. 他說他當時住在那兒。若在當地轉述，則here也可不必改爲there。
